Sustained release of alcohol: subcutaneous silastic implants in mice.

A sustained-release device for use in ethanol dependence studies in mice is described. The Silastic device, dubbed SERT (sustained ethanol release tube), holds 0.35 milliliter of 95 percent ethanol (by volume) and is implanted under the skin of the back where it releases ethanol for up to 12 hours, with no observable tissue damage. The device may be adaptable to the release of other volatile liquids or drugs, in other animals.

[1]  G. Ellison,et al.  A slow-release silicone pellet for chronic amphetamine administration. , 1977, European journal of pharmacology.

[2]  M. A. Jones,et al.  Ethanol suppression of naloxone-induced withdrawal in morphine-dependent rats. , 1977, Life sciences.

[3]  I. Yamamoto,et al.  Acceleration of pentobarbital metabolism in tolerant mice induced by pentobarbital pellet implantation. , 1977, Life sciences.

[4]  N. Mello Animal models for the study of alcohol addiction , 1976, Psychoneuroendocrinology.

[5]  R. Ritzmann,et al.  Body temperature in mice: a quantitative measure of alcohol tolerance and physical dependence. , 1976, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics.

[6]  D. B. Goldstein Pharmacological aspects of physical dependence on ethanol. , 1976, Life sciences.

[7]  B. Hunter,et al.  Dissociation between physical dependence and volitional ethanol consumption: role of multiple withdrawal episodes. , 1974, Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior.

[8]  D. Lester,et al.  Criteria for an animal model of alcoholism. , 1973, Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior.

[9]  H. Collier,et al.  Modification of Morphine Withdrawal by Drugs interacting with Humoral Mechanisms: Some Contradictions and their Interpretation , 1972, Nature.

[10]  G. Freund,et al.  Impairment of avoidance learning by prolonged ethanol consumption in mice. , 1971, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics.

[11]  D. B. Goldstein,et al.  Alcohol Dependence Produced in Mice by Inhalation of Ethanol: Grading the Withdrawal Reaction , 1971, Science.

[12]  P. Goode An implanted reservoir of morphine solution for rapid induction of physical dependence in rats , 1971, British journal of pharmacology.

[13]  A. Leblanc Microdetermination of alcohol in blood by gas-liquid chromatography. , 1968, Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology.