A simplified non-linear procedure for buildings with shear walls

A simple and easily applicable analytical method is proposed to obtain the capacity curve of buildings with shear walls as the first stage of a seismic pushover analysis. The method is based on controlling the curvature distribution of shear walls. Accuracy of the method was examined based on data of three sample buildings compiled from the literature. The buildings have different floor areas, number of storeys and cross-sectional areas of shear walls. The method can be economically used with respect to both the computation time and the required equipment. The findings of this paper should be helpful for practising engineers as a quick and dependable hand calculation method for assessing the earthquake resilience of buildings.

[1]  Yahya C. Kurama,et al.  An alternative pushover analysis procedure to estimate seismic displacement demands , 2008 .

[2]  Faramarz Khoshnoudian,et al.  A consecutive modal pushover procedure for nonlinear static analysis of one-way unsymmetric-plan tall building structures , 2011 .

[3]  Hayri Baytan Ozmen,et al.  Seismic capacity evaluation of school buildings in Turkey , 2008 .

[4]  George C. Thomos,et al.  Examination of the probabilistic response of reinforced concrete structures under static non-linear analysis , 2006 .

[5]  Thomas Paulay An estimation of displacement limits for ductile systems , 2002 .

[6]  Anil K. Chopra,et al.  A modal pushover analysis procedure for estimating seismic demands for buildings , 2002 .

[7]  Ming Wei Liu,et al.  An upper-bound pushover analysis procedure for estimating the seismic demands of high-rise buildings , 2004 .

[8]  Mervyn J. Kowalsky,et al.  Direct displacement-based seismic design of concrete buildings , 2000 .

[9]  Hayri Baytan Ozmen,et al.  Seismic performance evaluation of school buildings in Turkey , 2008 .

[10]  Performance based earthquake evaluation of reinforced concrete buildings using design of experiments , 2012, Expert Syst. Appl..

[11]  Yi Jiang,et al.  A modified approach of energy balance concept based multimode pushover analysis to estimate seismic demands for buildings , 2010 .

[12]  Giuseppe Quaranta,et al.  Maximum-entropy meshfree method for nonlinear static analysis of planar reinforced concrete structures , 2012 .

[13]  John W. Wallace New Methodology for Seismic Design of RC Shear Walls , 1994 .

[14]  Behrouz Shafei,et al.  A simplified method for collapse capacity assessment of moment-resisting frame and shear wall structural systems , 2011 .

[15]  Beatrice Belletti,et al.  Modeling approaches suitable for pushover analyses of RC structural wall buildings , 2013 .

[16]  Avigdor Rutenberg The seismic shear of ductile cantilever wall systems in multistorey structures , 2004 .

[17]  John W. Wallace,et al.  Yield displacement-based seismic design of RC wall buildings , 2007 .

[18]  Ronald H. DeVall,et al.  Ductility of concrete walls: the Canadian seismic design provisions 1984 to 2004 , 2005 .

[19]  Rui Pinho,et al.  Simplified pushover-based vulnerability analysis for large-scale assessment of RC buildings , 2008 .

[20]  Eduardo Miranda,et al.  Approximate Seismic Lateral Deformation Demands in Multistory Buildings , 1999 .

[21]  Enrique Hernández-Montes,et al.  Observations on the reliability of alternative multiple-mode pushover analysis methods , 2006 .

[22]  Triantafyllos Makarios,et al.  Optimum definition of equivalent non-linear SDF system in pushover procedure of multistory r/c frames , 2005 .

[23]  E. Miranda,et al.  Probabilistic estimation of residual drift demands for seismic assessment of multi-story framed buildings , 2010 .

[24]  Toshimi Kabeyasawa,et al.  A story shear-based adaptive pushover procedure for estimating seismic demands of buildings , 2010 .

[25]  Hayri Baytan Ozmen,et al.  Re-evaluation of building damage during recent earthquakes in Turkey , 2008 .