Clinical experience with cell salvage in obstetrics: 4 cases from one UK centre.

We present 4 cases in which cell salvaged blood was used in maternity patients, including three caesarean sections and one post-partum haemorrhage. All patients were monitored for a minimum of 24 h on either a general Intensive Care Unit (ICU) or specialised obstetric High Dependency Unit (HDU). Postoperative complications are discussed, with particular emphasis on whether the transfusion of cell salvaged blood was a contributory factor. Cell salvage in obstetrics is being used in a haphazard and individual manner and our only present outcome indicators are case reports. We consider the argument for and against cell salvage in obstetrics, and suggest guidelines to reflect current best practice in the use of the machine and filters.

[1]  S. Roseff Handbook of Transfusion Medicine , 2003 .

[2]  K. Wareham,et al.  Intra‐operative blood salvage in abdominal trauma , 2001, Anaesthesia.

[3]  R. Weiskopf Erythrocyte salvage during cesarean section. , 2000, Anesthesiology.

[4]  E. Phillipson,et al.  Amniotic Fluid Removal during Cell Salvage in the Cesarean Section Patient , 2000, Anesthesiology.

[5]  E. Gurewitsch,et al.  Clearance of fetal products and subsequent immunoreactivity of blood salvaged at cesarean delivery. , 1999, Obstetrics and gynecology.

[6]  S. Catling,et al.  Cell salvage in obstetrics: an evaluation of the ability of cell salvage combined with leucocyte depletion filtration to remove amniotic fluid from operative blood loss at caesarean section. , 1999, International journal of obstetric anesthesia.

[7]  W. Camann Cell salvage during cesarean delivery: is it safe and valuable? Maybe, maybe not! , 1999, International journal of obstetric anesthesia.

[8]  J. Waters,et al.  Application of cell-salvage during cesarean section. , 1999, Anesthesiology.

[9]  P. Tazzari,et al.  Blood salvage during caesarean section. , 1998, British journal of anaesthesia.

[10]  A. Rebarber,et al.  The safety of intraoperative autologous blood collection and autotransfusion during cesarean section. , 1998, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[11]  H. Bernstein,et al.  The Ability of the Haemonetics[registered sign] 4 Cell Saver System to Remove Tissue Factor from Blood Contaminated with Amniotic Fluid , 1997, Anesthesia and analgesia.

[12]  T. Porter,et al.  Amniotic fluid embolism: analysis of the national registry. , 1995, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[13]  Tawes Rl Clinical applications of autotransfusion. , 1994 .

[14]  W. Noble,et al.  Amniotic fluid embolus , 1993, Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie.

[15]  R. Lonser,et al.  Safety and effectiveness of intracesarean blood salvage , 1993, Transfusion.

[16]  Johnson,et al.  AN IN-VITRO ASSESSMENT OF AMNIOTIC FLUID REMOVAL FROM HUMAN BLOOD THROUGH CELL SAVER PROCESSING , 1991 .

[17]  S. Clark,et al.  Squamous cells in the maternal pulmonary circulation. , 1986, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.