Cooperative joint power splitting and allocation approach for simultaneous energy delivery and data transfer

In this paper, we propose to minimize the total energy consumption cost of a simultaneous data transmission and power delivery from different sources. The receiver is designed to simultaneously process information and harvest energy from the received signal through a power splitter. We derive an optimal power allocation and splitting ratios for each source node that minimizes the total power cost while ensuring the required data rates for each link. The solution profits from the variability between the channel gains and data requirements. Numerical simulations allow to analyze the performance of the proposed solution.