THE IMPORTANCE OF PLAY AND CREATIVITY IN THE DESIGN CURRICULUM

It is more important than ever that our product design graduates have a better understanding of how to enhance their creative skills in order to design and develop new innovative products. This paper describes some of the research undertaken in the area of creativity and play; how it is being integrated into the design curriculum within the school; and how it is helping to inform the design of a new building for the school. The first part of the paper provides a summary of recent studies that have explored the relationship between play, the ‘state of being’ of a person, the environment and creativity. The second part of the paper discusses how the results of these studies have significant implications for the design curriculum and the student-learning environment.

[1]  R. Mccraty,et al.  The effects of emotions on short-term power spectrum analysis of heart rate variability . , 1995, The American journal of cardiology.

[2]  F. Hughes,et al.  Children, play, and development , 1991 .

[3]  J. Whatmore The Art of Innovation: Success Through Innovation the IDEO Way - Thomas Kelley, with a Foreword by Tom Peters, Harper Collins, (2001), 308 pp., @$19.99 , 2001 .

[4]  Paul Wilgeroth,et al.  The Delivery of Green Design Techniques in an Immersive Learning Environment , 2008 .

[5]  M. Lepper,et al.  Turning “play” into “work” and “work” into “play”: 25 Years of research on intrinsic versus extrinsic motivation , 2000 .

[6]  G. Breithardt,et al.  Heart rate variability: standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. , 1996 .

[7]  T. Long Play: How it Shapes the Brain, Opens the Imagination, and Invigorates the Soul , 2009 .

[8]  T. M. Amabile Social psychology of creativity: A consensual assessment technique. , 1982 .

[9]  A. Dijksterhuis,et al.  Where creativity resides: The generative power of unconscious thought , 2006, Consciousness and Cognition.

[10]  Gareth Loudon,et al.  Correlation between coherent heart rate variability and divergent thinking , 2011, C&C '11.

[11]  Michael Schrage,et al.  Serious Play: How the World's Best Companies Simulate to Innovate , 1999 .

[12]  Josefa Nina Lieberman,et al.  Playfulness: Its Relationship to Imagination and Creativity , 2014 .

[13]  Stuart Brown,et al.  Play: How It Shapes the Brain, Opens the Imagination, and Invigorates the Soul , 2009 .

[14]  K. Duncker,et al.  On problem-solving , 1945 .

[15]  M. Runco,et al.  Theories of Creativity , 1990, Encyclopedia of Creativity.