"TechShops" Engaging Young Adults with Intellectual Disability in Exploratory Design Research

This case study presents "TechShops", a collaborative workshop-based approach to learning about technologies with Young Adults with Intellectual Disability (YAID) in exploratory design research. The "TechShops" approach emerged because we found it difficult to engage YAID in traditional contextual interviews. Hence, we offered a series of "TechShops", which we found useful in: enabling engagement with participants, their families and support staff; fostering relationships; and gaining research access. We explain the context of "TechShops", and reflect upon the opportunities and challenges that the approach offers for both researchers and YAID in exploratory design research.

[1]  Jonathan Lazar,et al.  Understanding the computer skills of adult expert users with down syndrome: an exploratory study , 2011, ASSETS.

[2]  Geraldine Fitzpatrick,et al.  Exploratory prototypes for video: interpreting PD for a complexly disabled participant , 2006, NordiCHI '06.

[3]  O. Zuber-Skerritt The action research planner: doing critical participatory action research , 2016 .

[4]  Pieter Jan Stappers,et al.  Contextmapping: experiences from practice , 2005 .

[5]  Karen Holtzblatt,et al.  Contextual design , 1997, INTR.

[6]  Margot Brereton,et al.  Design after design to bridge between people living with cognitive or sensory impairments, their friends and proxies , 2015 .

[7]  Christopher Frauenberger,et al.  Challenges, opportunities and future perspectives in including children with disabilities in the design of interactive technology , 2012, IDC '12.

[8]  Eva Eriksson,et al.  Plan&do: a technology probe supporting children with intellectual disabilities in leisure activities , 2018, IDC.

[9]  A. Ant Ozok,et al.  Computer Usage by Children with Down Syndrome: Challenges and Future Research , 2010, TACC.

[10]  Margot Brereton,et al.  A Collaborative Approach to Design Individualized Technologies with People with a Disability , 2015, OZCHI.

[11]  Margot Brereton,et al.  Beyond ethnography: engagement and reciprocity as foundations for design research out here , 2014, CHI.

[12]  Krzysztof Z. Gajos,et al.  Ability-based design , 2018, Commun. ACM.

[13]  Yeliz Yesilada,et al.  Do Web Users with Autism Experience Barriers When Searching for Information Within Web Pages? , 2017, W4A.

[14]  Sue Caton,et al.  The use of social media and people with intellectual disability: A systematic review and thematic analysis , 2016 .