Towards combinatorial invariance for Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials

Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials are important and mysterious objects in representation theory. Here we present a new formula for their computation for symmetric groups based on the Bruhat graph. Our approach suggests a solution to the combinatorial invariance conjecture for symmetric groups, a well-known conjecture formulated by Lusztig and Dyer in the 1980s.

[1]  D. Kazhdan,et al.  Representations of Coxeter groups and Hecke algebras , 1979 .

[2]  Alexander Woo,et al.  A Gröbner basis for Kazhdan-Lusztig ideals , 2009, 0909.0564.

[3]  C. Schnell An overview of Morihiko Saito's theory of mixed Hodge modules , 2014, 1405.3096.

[4]  David Kazhdan,et al.  Schubert varieties and Poincar'e duality , 1980 .

[5]  R. Irving The socle filtration of a Verma module , 1988 .

[6]  Sara Billey,et al.  Pattern Avoidance and Rational Smoothness of Schubert Varieties , 1998 .

[7]  W. Soergel n-Cohomology of simple highest weight modules on walls and purity , 1989 .

[8]  Wolfgang Soergel,et al.  Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials and a combinatoric for tilting modules , 1997 .

[9]  L. Patimo A Combinatorial Formula for the Coefficient of q in Kazhdan–Lusztig Polynomials , 2018, International Mathematics Research Notices.

[10]  D. Hassabis,et al.  Advancing mathematics by guiding human intuition with AI , 2021, Nature.

[11]  Francesco Brenti Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials: History Problems, and Combinatorial Invariance , 2003 .

[12]  GOVERNING SINGULARITIES OF SCHUBERT VARIETIES , 2006, math/0603273.

[13]  T. A. Springer A purity result for fixed point varieties in flag manifolds , 1984 .

[14]  G. Williamson,et al.  Parity sheaves, moment graphs and the p-smooth locus of Schubert varieties , 2010, 1008.0719.

[15]  William Fulton,et al.  Flags, Schubert polynomials, degeneracy loci, and determinantal formulas , 1992 .

[16]  U. Thiel,et al.  Introduction to Soergel Bimodules , 2020 .

[17]  Sabrina Hirsch,et al.  Reflection Groups And Coxeter Groups , 2016 .

[18]  A. Björner,et al.  Combinatorics of Coxeter Groups , 2005 .

[19]  Federico Incitti On the combinatorial invariance of Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials , 2006, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A.

[20]  Sara Billey,et al.  On the Singular Locus of a Schubert Variety , 1984 .

[21]  Francesco Brenti,et al.  The intersection cohomology of Schubert varieties is a combinatorial invariant , 2004, Eur. J. Comb..

[22]  M. Marietti,et al.  Special matchings and Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials , 2006 .

[23]  M. Saito Introduction to mixed Hodge modules , 1987 .

[24]  M. Dyer The nil Hecke ring and Deodhar's conjecture on Bruhat intervals , 1993 .

[25]  Michel Brion Equivariant cohomology and equivariant intersection theory , 1998 .

[26]  Hyperbolic localization of intersection cohomology , 2002, math/0202251.

[27]  J. Bernstein,et al.  Equivariant Sheaves and Functors , 1994 .