Probabilistic dialogue act extraction for concept based multilingual translation systems

This paper describes a probabilistic method for dialogue act (DA) extraction for concept-based multilingual translation systems. A DA is a unit of a semantic interlingua and it consists of speaker information, speech act, concept and argument. Probabilistic models for the extraction of speech acts or concepts are trained as speech act or concept dependent word n-gram models. The proposed method is evaluated on DA-annotated English and Japanese databases. The experimental results show that the proposed method gives a better performance compared to the conventioanl grammar-based approach. In addition, the proposed method is much more robust for erroneous inputs obtained as speech recognition outputs.

[1]  Monika Woszczyna,et al.  Inferring linguistic structure in spoken language , 1994, ICSLP.

[2]  Richard M. Schwartz,et al.  Hidden understanding models for statistical sentence understanding , 1997, 1997 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[3]  Alexander H. Waibel,et al.  Statistical analysis of dialogue structure , 1997, EUROSPEECH.

[4]  Mauro Cettolo,et al.  Multilingual person to person communication at IRST , 1997, 1997 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[5]  Alex Waibel,et al.  Expanding the Domain of a Multi-lingual Speech-to-Speech Translation System , 1997 .

[6]  Norbert Reithinger,et al.  Dialogue act classification using language models , 1997, EUROSPEECH.

[7]  Alon Lavie,et al.  An interlingua based on domain actions for machine translation of task-oriented dialogues , 1998, ICSLP.

[8]  Richard M. Schwartz,et al.  Improved topic discrimination of broadcast news using a model of multiple simultaneous topics , 1997, 1997 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[9]  Renato De Mori,et al.  The Application of Semantic Classification Trees to Natural Language Understanding , 1995, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[10]  Salim Roukos,et al.  Maximum likelihood and discriminative training of direct translation models , 1998, Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP '98 (Cat. No.98CH36181).