Resonant Drift of Spiral Waves in the Complex Ginzburg-Landau Equation

Weak periodic external perturbations of an autowave medium can cause large-distance directed motion of the spiral wave. This happens when the period of the perturbation coincides with, or is close to the rotation period of a spiral wave, or its multiple. Such motion is called resonant or parametric drift. It may be used for low-voltage defibrillation of heart tissue. Theory of the resonant drift exists, but so far was used only qualitatively. In this paper, we show good quantitative agreement of the theory with direct numerical simulations. This is done for Complex Ginzburg-Landau Equation, one of the simplest autowave models.

[1]  Yoshiki Kuramoto,et al.  On the Formation of Dissipative Structures in Reaction-Diffusion Systems Reductive Perturbation Approach , 1975 .

[2]  V. Davydov,et al.  Observation of a helical-wave resonance in an excitable distributed medium , 1987 .

[3]  A V Holden,et al.  Re-entrant activity and its control in a model of mammalian ventricular tissue , 1996, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences.

[4]  Irina V. Biktasheva,et al.  LOCALIZED SENSITIVITY OF SPIRAL WAVES IN THE COMPLEX GINZBURG-LANDAU EQUATION , 1998 .

[5]  A V Holden,et al.  Control of re-entrant activity in a model of mammalian atrial tissue , 1995, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences.

[6]  D. Noble,et al.  Functional Roles of Sodium‐Calcium Exchange in Normal and Abnormal Cardiac Rhythm , 1996, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

[7]  Toshio Tsuzmn,et al.  On the Formation of Dissipative Structures in Reaction-Diffusion Systems , 1975 .

[8]  Patrick S. Hagan,et al.  Spiral Waves in Reaction-Diffusion Equations , 1982 .

[9]  A V Holden,et al.  Design principles of a low voltage cardiac defibrillator based on the effect of feedback resonant drift. , 1994, Journal of theoretical biology.

[10]  J. C. Robinson,et al.  Finite-dimensional behavior in dissipative partial differential equations. , 1995, Chaos.

[11]  A V Holden,et al.  Reentrant waves and their elimination in a model of mammalian ventricular tissue. , 1998, Chaos.

[12]  V. Davydov,et al.  Drift and resonance of helical waves in distributed active media , 1988 .

[13]  Richard A. Gray,et al.  SPIRAL WAVES AND THE HEART , 1996 .

[14]  Arun V. Holden Defibrillation in Models of Cardiac Muscle , 1997 .

[15]  Wellner,et al.  Spatial Doppler anomaly in an excitable medium. , 1996, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics.

[16]  Arun V. Holden,et al.  Resonant drift of autowave vortices in two dimensions and the effects of boundaries and inhomogeneities , 1995 .

[17]  James P. Keener,et al.  The dynamics of three-dimensional scroll waves in excitable media , 1988 .