Convergence analysis of finite element approximations of the Joule heating problem in three spatial dimensions

In this paper we present a finite element discretization of the Joule-heating problem. We prove existence of solution to the discrete formulation and strong convergence of the finite element solution to the weak solution, up to a sub-sequence. We also present numerical examples in three spatial dimensions. The first example demonstrates the convergence of the method in the second example we consider an engineering application.

[1]  S. Byun,et al.  Elliptic equations with BMO coefficients in Lipschitz domains , 2004 .

[2]  D. Gilbarg,et al.  Elliptic Partial Differential Equa-tions of Second Order , 1977 .

[3]  A. Sändig,et al.  Nonlinear Differential Equations , 1980 .

[4]  Stéphane Gerbi,et al.  Existence of a solution to a coupled elliptic system with a Signorini condition , 1994 .

[5]  S. Singh Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Its Applications , 1986 .

[6]  Joseph W. Jerome,et al.  L∞ stability of finite element approximations to elliptic gradient equations , 1990 .

[7]  Michael J. Holst,et al.  The Finite Element Approximation of the Nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann Equation , 2007, SIAM J. Numer. Anal..

[8]  L. Boccardo,et al.  EXISTENCE OF FINITE ENERGY SOLUTIONS FOR ELLIPTIC SYSTEMS WITH L 1 -VALUED NONLINEARITIES , 2008 .

[9]  Charles M. Elliott,et al.  A finite element model for the time-dependent Joule heating problem , 1995 .

[10]  Stig Larsson,et al.  Linearly Implicit Finite Element Methods for the Time-Dependent Joule Heating Problem , 2005 .

[11]  Eberhard Zeidler,et al.  Applied Functional Analysis: Main Principles and Their Applications , 1995 .

[12]  G. Stampacchia,et al.  Inverse Problem for a Curved Quantum Guide , 2012, Int. J. Math. Math. Sci..

[13]  E. Zeidler Nonlinear functional analysis and its applications , 1988 .

[14]  Edmund Pinney,et al.  Nonlinear differential equations , 1955 .

[15]  P. Sarro,et al.  In-package MEMS-based thermal actuators for micro-assembly , 2006 .

[16]  Eberhard Zeidler,et al.  Applied Functional Analysis: Applications to Mathematical Physics , 1995 .

[17]  Vivette Girault,et al.  Finite elements approximation of second order linear elliptic equations in divergence form with right-hand side in L1 , 2006, Numerische Mathematik.

[18]  Kellen Petersen August Real Analysis , 2009 .

[19]  Raphaèle Herbin,et al.  On the Discretization of the Coupled Heat and Electrical Diffusion Problems , 2006, Numerical Methods and Applications.

[20]  M. Fowler,et al.  Function Spaces , 2022 .

[21]  Michael Holst,et al.  Local Convergence of Adaptive Methods for Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations , 2010, 1001.1382.