The oscillation of higher-order differential equations with deviating arguments

In this paper, some new criteria for the oscillation of higher-order functional differential equations of the form Lnx(t)+F(t,x(g(t)))=0 , n is even are established. Some of our results are obtained via comparing it with second-order ordinary linear and first-order delay differential equations. The oscillation of this equation when n is odd is also considered. Then, we shall use the obtained results to study the oscillatory behavior of the neutral functional differential equations of the form Ln(x(t)+c(t)x(τ(t)))+F(t,x(g(t)))=0 , n is even and the damped functional differential equations of the type Lnx(t)+H(t,x(g(t)), ddtx(h(t)))=0 n is even The obtained results extend, improve, and correlate a number of existing criteria.

[1]  B. S. Lalli,et al.  Oscillation Theorems for n‐th Order Nonlinear Differential Equations with Deviating Arguments , 1988 .

[2]  B. S. Lalli,et al.  Oscillatory behavior of nonlinear differential equations with deviating arguments , 1985, Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society.

[3]  Said R. Grace,et al.  Oscillation criteria for forced functional differential equations with deviating arguments , 1990 .

[4]  J. Jaros,et al.  Oscillation properties of first order nonlinear functional-differential equations of neutral type , 1991, Differential and Integral Equations.

[5]  北村 右一 Oscillation of functional differential equations with general deviating arguments , 1985 .

[6]  C. Philos,et al.  Oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of second and third order retarded differential equations , 1982 .

[7]  S. Grace,et al.  Oscillation of functional differential equations with deviating arguments , 1990 .

[8]  Said R. Grace Oscillation criteria for retarded differential equations with a nonlinear damping term , 1995 .

[9]  Said R. Grace,et al.  Oscillation theorems for second order nonlinear functional differential equations with damping , 1993 .

[10]  Linearization of second-order nonlinear oscillation theorems , 1983 .

[11]  Said R. Grace Oscillatory properties of functional differential equations , 1991 .

[12]  Manabu Naito,et al.  Comparison theorems for functional differential equations with deviating arguments , 1981 .

[13]  Said R. Grace,et al.  A comparison theorem for general nonlinear ordinary differential equations , 1986 .

[14]  Said R. Grace,et al.  Oscillation of even order nonlinear functional differential equations with deviating arguments , 1991 .

[15]  Said R. Grace,et al.  Oscillation theorems for nth order nonlinear differential equations with deviating arguments , 1984 .

[16]  Oscillation of certain functional differential equations , 1999 .

[17]  C. Philos,et al.  On the existence of nonoscillatory solutions tending to zero at ∞ for differential equations with positive delays , 1981 .

[18]  S. R Grace Comparison theorems for forced functional differential equations , 1989 .

[19]  Said R. Grace Oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of delay differential equations with a nonlinear damping term , 1992 .