RATIONAL AND OBJECTIVES. Training in breast imaging is highly variable among radiology programs. The authors have developed a standardized breast imaging curriculum for radiology residents. METHODS. This curriculum has been implemented within the residency program at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. It includes nine standardized components: 1) the clinical activities of the service; 2) the study of breast imaging teaching file films and contribution of new cases; 3) selected readings; 4) formal discussion with faculty on the readings; 5) review of this material using an interactive computer program; 6) formal conferences; 7) technical and quality control activities; 8) research activities; and 9) an evaluation. The participating residents have been surveyed regarding their opinions of their educational experience. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION. The standardized curriculum has been well received by the participating residents. Conclusions about the educational efficacy of such a curriculum cannot be made until more residents have used it.