A Fault Attack on the LED Block Cipher

A fault-based attack on the new low-cost LED block cipher is reported. Parameterized sets of key candidates called fault tuples are generated, and filtering techniques are employed to quickly eliminate fault tuples not containing the correct key. Experiments for LED-64 show that the number of remaining key candidates is practical for performing brute-force evaluation even for a single fault injection. The extension of the attack to LED-128 is also discussed.

[1]  Patel,et al.  Information Security: Theory and Practice , 2008 .

[2]  Debdeep Mukhopadhyay,et al.  Differential Fault Analysis of the Advanced Encryption Standard Using a Single Fault , 2011, WISTP.

[3]  Bart Preneel Progress in Cryptology - AFRICACRYPT 2009, Second International Conference on Cryptology in Africa, Gammarth, Tunisia, June 21-25, 2009. Proceedings , 2009, AFRICACRYPT.

[4]  A. Singh,et al.  Fault-tolerant systems , 1990, Computer.

[5]  Tsuyoshi Takagi,et al.  Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems - CHES 2011 - 13th International Workshop, Nara, Japan, September 28 - October 1, 2011. Proceedings , 2011, CHES.

[6]  Andrey Bogdanov,et al.  PRESENT: An Ultra-Lightweight Block Cipher , 2007, CHES.

[7]  Mitsuru Matsui,et al.  Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems - CHES 2006, 8th International Workshop, Yokohama, Japan, October 10-13, 2006, Proceedings , 2006, CHES.

[8]  Michal Hojsík,et al.  Differential Fault Analysis of Trivium , 2008, FSE.

[9]  Jean-Jacques Quisquater,et al.  Fault Attacks for CRT Based RSA: New Attacks, New Results, and New Countermeasures , 2007, WISTP.

[10]  David Naccache,et al.  The Sorcerer's Apprentice Guide to Fault Attacks , 2006, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[11]  Ingrid Verbauwhede,et al.  Cryptographic hardware and embedded systems : CHES 2007 : 9th International Workshop, Vienna, Austria, September 10-13, 2007 : proceedings , 2007 .

[12]  Jongsung Kim,et al.  HIGHT: A New Block Cipher Suitable for Low-Resource Device , 2006, CHES.

[13]  Thomas Peyrin,et al.  The LED Block Cipher , 2011, IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch..

[14]  Gerhard Goos,et al.  Fast Software Encryption , 2001, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[15]  Debdeep Mukhopadhyay,et al.  An Improved Fault Based Attack of the Advanced Encryption Standard , 2009, AFRICACRYPT.

[16]  Simon Heron,et al.  Encryption: Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) , 2009 .