Keller's Arthroplasty and Mitchell Osteotomy: A Comparison with First Metatarsal Osteotomy of the Long-Term Results for Hallux Valgus Deformity in the Younger Female

We have made a retrospective comparison between the results of 37 Keller's arthroplasties and 36 distal transverse first metatarsal osteotomies performed in female patients between the ages of 25 and 50 years, for the treatment of hallux valgus. The choice of operation depended on the policy of the consultant responsible for treatment, but analysis of the preoperative findings showed that the two groups were similar, allowing comparative assessment of Keller's procedure in the younger middle-aged patient. All patients were assessed 3 to 5 years after operation using an objective scoring system of symptoms, clinical examination, anteroposterior standing radiographs and walking footprints from a Harris Beath mat. The results following a Keller's arthroplasty were excellent in 7 (19%), good in 22 (60%), poor in 6 (16%), and needed revision in 2 cases (5%). In the osteotomy group, 11 (30.5%) were excellent, 19 (52.5%) were good, 5 (14%) were poor, and 1 (3%) required revision

[1]  N. Broughton,et al.  Treatment of Metatarsalgia by Sliding Distal Metatarsal Osteotomy , 1988, Foot & ankle.

[2]  D. Hamblen,et al.  Distal metatarsal osteotomy for hallux valgus in the middle-aged patient. , 1987, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[3]  T. Turnbull,et al.  A comparison of Keller's arthroplasty and distal metatarsal osteotomy in the treatment of adult hallux valgus. , 1986, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[4]  M Dhanendran,et al.  Mechanics of the hallux valgus foot and the effect of Keller's operation. , 1980, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[5]  W Waugh,et al.  The use of footprints in assessing the results of operations for hallux valgus. A comparison of Keller's operation and arthrodesis. , 1975, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[6]  L L Wiltse,et al.  Preoperative psychological tests as predictors of success of chemonucleolysis in the treatment of the low-back syndrome. , 1975, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[7]  F. Shapiro,et al.  The Mitchell distal metatarsal osteotomy in the treatment of hallux valgus. , 1975, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[8]  J. Miller Distal first metatarsal displacement osteotomy. Its place in the schema of bunion surgery. , 1974, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[9]  Wright Jd A ten-year review of Keller's operation. Review of Keller's operation at the Princess Elizabeth Orthopaedic Hospital, Exeter. , 1972 .

[10]  J. Wrighton A Ten‐year Review of Keller's Operation Review of Keller's Operation at The Princess Elizabeth Orthopaedic Hospital, Exeter , 1972, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[11]  C. R. Carr,et al.  Correctional osteotomy for metatarsus primus varus and hallux valgus. , 1968, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[12]  W WAUGH,et al.  Mitchell's Operation for Hallux Valgus , 1963, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine.

[13]  C. Mitchell,et al.  Osteotomy-bunionectomy for hallux valgus. , 1958, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[14]  I. Macnab,et al.  Hallux valgus and hallux rigidus; a critical survey of operative results. , 1952, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.