Research Advancements in Humanoid Compression Garments in Sports

The utilization of sport-related compression garments has attracted a great deal of attention from among Sports Science scholars. The function of the garments, such as to maintain muscle functions, reduce sports injuries and improve athletic performance, has been an issue of debate since the beginning of the new century. In this study, a number of methods including a literature review, logical analysis and mathematical statistics, are used to analyse earlier compression garments research, which can be found by searching hardcopy journals and online databases. Among the existing studies, most have tested and confirmed the functions of the garments; however, only a few have mentioned the underlying mechanism. Thus, by using more advanced and appropriate compression materials, future studies into compression garments will be focused on the vibration characteristics of muscles (soft tissues), and especially on their proprioceptive sensation, neuromuscular control, injury prevention and performance enhancement.

[1]  W. Fu,et al.  THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT EXTERNAL ELASTIC COMPRESSION ON MUSCLE STRENGTH, FATIGUE, EMG AND MMG ACTIVITY , 2009 .

[2]  R. Newton,et al.  Influence of Compression Garments on Vertical Jump Performance in NCAA Division I Volleyball Players , 1996 .

[3]  Yuichi Yanai,et al.  Physiological significance of hydrophilic and hydrophobic textile materials during intermittent exercise in humans under the influence of warm ambient temperature with and without wind , 1998, European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology.

[4]  Roger G. Eston,et al.  Lower limb compression garment improves recovery from exercise-induced muscle damage in young, active females , 2010, European Journal of Applied Physiology.

[5]  P. Montgomery,et al.  Muscle damage, inflammation, and recovery interventions during a 3-day basketball tournament , 2008 .

[6]  Noel D. Duncan,et al.  Influence of compression therapy on symptoms following soft tissue injury from maximal eccentric exercise. , 2001, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[7]  R. Newton,et al.  Evaluation of a lower-body compression garment , 2003, Journal of sports sciences.

[8]  Greg Gbur,et al.  Nonpropagating string excitations , 1998 .

[9]  Andrew C. Fry,et al.  Compression Garments: Influence on Muscle Fatigue , 1998 .

[10]  Billy Sperlich,et al.  Different types of compression clothing do not increase sub-maximal and maximal endurance performance in well-trained athletes , 2010, Journal of sports sciences.

[11]  Benno M Nigg,et al.  Changes in muscle activity in response to different impact forces affect soft tissue compartment mechanical properties. , 2007, Journal of biomechanical engineering.

[12]  Frency S.F. Ng‐Yip Medical Clothing: A TUTORIAL PAPER ON PRESSURE GARMENTS , 1993 .

[13]  H. Skinner,et al.  Functional performance of the knee after intraarticular anesthesia , 1983, The American journal of sports medicine.

[14]  J. Chatard,et al.  Elastic stockings, performance and leg pain recovery in 63-year-old sportsmen , 2004, European Journal of Applied Physiology.

[15]  S. Perrey,et al.  Aerobic Energy Cost and Sensation Responses During Submaximal Running Exercise - Positive Effects of Wearing Compression Tights , 2005, International journal of sports medicine.

[16]  D. Perrin Effects of External Compression on Isokinetic Muscular Endurance of the Quadriceps and Hamstring Muscle Groups , 1994 .

[17]  Yasuo Kawakami,et al.  Effect of pressure intensity of graduated elastic compression stocking on muscle fatigue following calf-raise exercise. , 2011, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[18]  R. Duffield,et al.  Comparison of three types of full-body compression garments on throwing and repeat-sprint performance in cricket players , 2007, British Journal of Sports Medicine.

[19]  Jacob E. Earp,et al.  Effects of a Whole Body Compression Garment on Markers of Recovery After a Heavy Resistance Workout in Men and Women , 2010, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[20]  Mitchel P Goldman,et al.  Efficacy of Graduated Compression Stockings for an Additional 3 Weeks after Sclerotherapy Treatment of Reticular and Telangiectatic Leg Veins , 2009, Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.].

[21]  M. Rosenstein,et al.  The effects of arms and countermovement on vertical jumping. , 1990, Medicine and science in sports and exercise.

[22]  John Johnston,et al.  Influence of a compression garment on repetitive power output production before and after different types of muscle fatigue , 1998 .

[23]  Ole Broberg,et al.  Integrating ergonomics into the product development process , 1997 .

[24]  Berry Mj,et al.  Effects of graduated compression stockings on blood lactate following an exhaustive bout of exercise. , 1987 .

[25]  S. Perrey,et al.  Effects of compression tights on calf muscle oxygenation and venous pooling during quiet resting in supine and standing positions. , 2006, The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness.

[26]  K. Ebersole,et al.  Mechanomyographic and electromyographic responses to repeated concentric muscle actions of the quadriceps femoris. , 2006, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[27]  Rob Duffield,et al.  The effects of compression garments on intermittent exercise performance and recovery on consecutive days. , 2008, International journal of sports physiology and performance.

[28]  J A Herzog Deep vein thrombosis in the rehabilitation client: diagnostic tools, prevention, and treatment modalities. , 1993, Rehabilitation nursing : the official journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses.

[29]  V. Zatsiorsky,et al.  Influence of compression hosiery on physiological responses to standing fatigue in women. , 2000, Medicine and science in sports and exercise.

[30]  Yi Li,et al.  Biomechanical engineering of textiles and clothing , 2006 .

[31]  B M Nigg,et al.  Impact Forces and Muscle Tuning: A New Paradigm , 2001, Exercise and sport sciences reviews.

[32]  A Gächter,et al.  The benefits of wearing a compression sleeve after ACL reconstruction. , 1999, Medicine and science in sports and exercise.

[33]  J. Hickam,et al.  Treatment of postural hypotension with a counter-pressure garment. , 1955, Journal of the American Medical Association.

[34]  Benno M Nigg,et al.  Muscle activity damps the soft tissue resonance that occurs in response to pulsed and continuous vibrations. , 2002, Journal of applied physiology.

[35]  X-Q. Dai,et al.  9 – Clothing comfort and compression therapy , 2006 .

[36]  Weijie Fu,et al.  Effects of local elastic compression on muscle strength, electromyographic, and mechanomyographic responses in the lower extremity. , 2012, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.