Current perspective of the renewable energy development in Malaysia

It is estimated that oil reserves will not last very much longer; thus, a switch to alternative energy solutions is crucial. The Malaysian government has already prepared to face the situation decades before. Many policies have been implemented, as well as programmes and initiative. Now, Malaysia is waiting for the ultimate solutions, the Malaysian Fit-in Tariff (FiT), which is scheduled to be implemented second quarter of 2011. This paper presents the main sources of alternative renewable energy in Malaysia and its potential as well as the main reasons Malaysia is turning to alternative energy solutions; to fully utilize its renewable energy (RE) resources, fulfill the energy demand in the future and to reduce carbon emissions. This paper also discusses the steps taken by the government in preparation for FiT and overcoming the barriers in RE development.

[1]  Mohd Zainal Abidin Ab Kadir,et al.  A Review on Factors for Maximizing Solar Fraction Under Wet Climate Environment in Malaysia , 2010 .

[2]  Mohd Nasir Hassan,et al.  Assessment of municipal solid waste generation and recyclable materials potential in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. , 2009, Waste management.

[3]  Ibrahim Hussein,et al.  Micro hydro potential in West Malaysia , 2009, 2009 3rd International Conference on Energy and Environment (ICEE).

[4]  Siew Hoong Shuit,et al.  OIL PALM BIOMASS AS A SUSTAINABLE ENERGY SOURCE: A MALAYSIAN CASE STUDY , 2009 .

[5]  A. Omer Energy, environment and sustainable development , 2008 .

[6]  Nor Mariah Adam,et al.  Prospective scenarios for the full solar energy development in Malaysia , 2010 .

[7]  Benjamin K. Sovacool,et al.  The importance of comprehensiveness in renewable electricity and energy-efficiency policy , 2009 .

[8]  Tick Hui Oh,et al.  Energy policy and alternative energy in Malaysia: Issues and challenges for sustainable growth , 2010 .

[9]  Kamaruzzaman Sopian,et al.  Energy potential from municipal solid waste in Malaysia , 2004 .

[10]  Mohd Amran Mohd Radzi,et al.  Multi-objective optimization of a stand-alone hybrid renewable energy system by using evolutionary algorithms: A review , 2012 .

[11]  B Wieczorek,et al.  The federal ministry for the environment, nature conservation and nuclear safety. , 1993, Schriftenreihe des Vereins fur Wasser-, Boden- und Lufthygiene.

[12]  Firdaus Muhammad-Sukki,et al.  An evaluation of the installation of solar photovoltaic in residential houses in Malaysia: Past, present, and future , 2011 .

[13]  S. C. Chua,et al.  Review on Malaysia's national energy developments: Key policies, agencies, programmes and international involvements , 2010 .

[14]  David Hyman Gordon,et al.  Renewable Energy Resources , 1986 .