Excitons and electron-hole plasma in quasi-two-dimensional systems☆

A theoretical study of many-body effects in quasi-two-dimensional electron-hole systems is presented. The renormalized single-particle energies and the exciton binding energy are calculated as functions of the carrier density and temperature. A simple model for the nonlinear excitonic absorption and refraction is proposed.

[1]  F. Stern,et al.  Properties of Semiconductor Surface Inversion Layers in the Electric Quantum Limit , 1967 .

[2]  A. Overhauser Simplified Theory of Electron Correlations in Metals , 1971 .

[3]  B. Vinter Many-body effects in n -type Si inversion layers. I. Effects in the lowest subband , 1976 .

[4]  W. Brinkman,et al.  Electron-hole liquids in semiconductors , 1973 .

[5]  Stefan Schmitt-Rink,et al.  Ionization of the Direct-Gap Exciton in Photoexcited Germanium , 1983 .

[6]  R. Zimmermann,et al.  Dynamical screening and self‐energy of excitons in the electron–hole plasma , 1978 .

[7]  H. Totsuji Theory of Two-Dimensional Classical Electron Plasma , 1976 .

[8]  K. Shindō Effective Electron-Hole Interaction in Shallow Excitons , 1970 .

[9]  A. Silin,et al.  On the theory of the collective phenomena in quasi-two-dimensional semiconductors , 1976 .

[10]  C. Kuper Polarons and Excitons , 1963 .

[11]  Theory of Optical Bistability of Excitons , 1980 .

[12]  W. Wiegmann,et al.  Room‐temperature excitonic optical bistability in a GaAs‐GaAlAs superlattice étalon , 1982 .

[13]  Nevill Mott,et al.  Metal-insulator transitions , 1974 .

[14]  B. Lundqvist Single-particle spectrum of the degenerate electron gas , 1967 .

[15]  H. Haug,et al.  Many-Body Theory of Optical Bistability in Semiconductors , 1982 .

[16]  F. Stern,et al.  Electronic properties of two-dimensional systems , 1982 .

[17]  J. Birman,et al.  Theory of the electron-hole plasma in highly excited Si and Ge , 1977 .

[18]  B. Lundqvist,et al.  Single-particle spectrum of the degenerate electron gas , 1968 .

[19]  S. Sugano,et al.  Interband Optical Transitions in Extremely Anisotropic Semiconductors. I. Bound and Unbound Exciton Absorption , 1966 .

[20]  Y. Kuramoto,et al.  Theory of Two-Dimensional Electron-Hole Liquids : Application to Layer-Type Semiconductors , 1974 .

[21]  F. Thuselt An analytic expression for the exchange-correlation energy obtained with a simple plasmon-pole model , 1983 .