Issues in Digital Nomad-Corporate Work: an Institutional Theory Perspective

Digital nomads are individuals who use information and communication technologies (ICT) to work from remote locations while travelling for lifestyle reasons. A new type of digital nomad-corporate work relation emerges from the increasing number of digital nomads contracted to conduct work for corporations. However, the institutional logics – the socially-constructed patterns, beliefs, values and rules that provide meaning to traditional corporates and the often-millennial digital nomads – are substantially different between digital nomadism and corporate environments. The purpose of this paper is to understand what different institutional logics exist, which issues between digital nomads and corporates result from those differences, and how they are mitigated. These questions are answered based on an empirical study of digital nomads and corporate workers informed by institutional theory. The analysis of empirical findings allows us to propose a framework that explains how these conflicting institutional logics lead to issues and outlines mitigation methods employed to address them. The paper informs current and future digital nomads and corporate work relations by providing a better understanding of issues that occur and mitigation methods they may employ to resolve them.

[1]  D. Tremblay,et al.  It Self-Employed Workers between Constraint and Flexibility , 2010 .

[2]  Wendy K. Smith,et al.  Multiple Institutional Logics in Organizations: Explaining Their Varied Nature and Implications , 2014 .

[3]  Dubravka Cecez-Kecmanovic,et al.  The methodological landscape: Information systems and knowledge management , 2013 .

[4]  ラン ラン,et al.  Interview ラン・ラン , 2014 .

[5]  Teemu Kautonen,et al.  Determinants of Job Satisfaction for Salaried and Self-Employed Professionals , 2012 .

[6]  Alice Ackermann,et al.  The Idea and Practice of Conflict Prevention , 2003 .

[7]  D. Shepherd,et al.  Negative emotions of an entrepreneurial career: Self-employment and regulatory coping behaviors , 2011 .

[8]  Michael A. Gold,et al.  ‘Work Always Wins’: Client Colonisation, Time Management and the Anxieties of Connected Freelancers , 2013 .

[9]  Valerio De Stefano The rise of the "just-in-time workforce": on-demand work, crowdwork and labour protection in the "gig-economy" , 2015 .

[10]  Svetlana Holt,et al.  Bracing for the Millennial Workforce: Looking for Ways to Inspire Generation Y , 2012 .

[11]  R. Friedland Bringing Society Back In : Symbols, Practices, and Institutional Contradictions , 1991 .

[12]  Lawrence F. Katz,et al.  The Rise and Nature of Alternative Work Arrangements in the United States, 1995–2015 , 2016, ILR Review.

[13]  Stephanie C. Payne,et al.  Overcoming telework challenges: Outcomes of successful telework strategies. , 2014 .

[14]  Juhani Vaivio,et al.  Interviews – Learning the Craft of Qualitative Research Interviewing , 2012 .

[15]  Nicholas Berente,et al.  Institutional Contradictions and Loose Coupling: Postimplementation of NASA's Enterprise Information System , 2012, Inf. Syst. Res..

[16]  T. Fenwick Negotiating Networks of Self-employed Work , 2012 .

[17]  Wendy L. Currie,et al.  Conflicting institutional logics: a national programme for IT in the organisational field of healthcare , 2007, J. Inf. Technol..

[18]  Anne-Claire Pache,et al.  Embedded in Hybrid Contexts: How Individuals in Organizations Respond to Competing Institutional Logics , 2013 .

[19]  Gabriel Pruneda,et al.  Job Satisfaction of Wage and Self-Employed Workers. Do Job Preferences Make a Difference? , 2017 .

[20]  Kevin G. Corley,et al.  Identity Ambiguity and Change in the Wake of a Corporate Spin-off , 2004 .

[21]  Sarah E. Dempsey,et al.  Meaningful work? Nonprofit marketization and work/ life imbalance in popular autobiographies of social entrepreneurship , 2010 .

[22]  A. Gandini The Reputation Economy: Understanding Knowledge Work in Digital Society , 2016 .

[23]  P. Pavlou,et al.  Online Labor Markets: An Informal Freelancer Economy , 2013 .

[24]  Patricia H. Thornton,et al.  The Institutional Logics Perspective , 2015 .