Physical Modeling Using Digital Waveguides

Historically, physical models have led to prohibitively expensive synthesis algorithms, and commercially available synthesizers do not yet appear to make use of them. These days, most synthesizers use either processed digital recordings (\sampling synthesis") or an abstract algorithm such as Frequency Modulation (FM). However, as computers become faster and cheaper, and as algorithms based on physical models become more e cient, we may expect to hear more from them.

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