A Narrative Inquiry of a Program That Provides Permanent Housing With Supports to Homeless Individuals With Severe Mental Illness

This paper describes an empowering program narrative identified in a study about the experience of “moving on” for individuals with a major mental illness who had been homeless before obtaining permanent housing with support. Personal stories are idiosyncratic but involve the integration of individual, unique experiences with narratives from various communities of membership. Multiple sources of data were obtained to identify the program narrative (participant and staff interviews, participant observation, and document analyses). This research contributes to knowledge about what works when a program works—how to identify what is effective, and what can be learned in assessing and developing other programs.

[1]  H. Kirkpatrick,et al.  A narrative inquiry: moving on from homelessness for individuals with a major mental illness. , 2009, Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing.

[2]  H. Kirkpatrick A narrative framework for understanding experiences of people with severe mental illnesses. , 2008, Archives of psychiatric nursing.

[3]  T. Aubry,et al.  A review of the literature on the effectiveness of housing and support, assertive community treatment, and intensive case management interventions for persons with mental illness who have been homeless. , 2007, The American journal of orthopsychiatry.

[4]  G. Nelson,et al.  Housing for People with Serious Mental Illness: A Comparison of Values and Research , 2007, American journal of community psychology.

[5]  D. Padgett There's no place like (a) home: ontological security among persons with serious mental illness in the United States. , 2007, Social science & medicine.

[6]  T. Aubry,et al.  Housing Choice and Control, Housing Quality, and Control over Professional Support as Contributors to the Subjective Quality of Life and Community Adaptation of People with Severe Mental Illness , 2007, Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research.

[7]  C. Ward-Griffin,et al.  Surviving the tornado of mental illness: psychiatric survivors' experiences of getting, losing, and keeping housing. , 2006, Psychiatric services.

[8]  R. Wilton,et al.  No Place like Home: Rooming Houses in Contemporary Urban Context , 2005 .

[9]  G. Nelson,et al.  Empowerment and mental health in community: narratives of psychiatric consumer/survivors , 2001 .

[10]  P. Goering,et al.  Narratives of Identity: Re-presentation of Self in People Who Are Homeless , 2000, Qualitative health research.

[11]  D. Salem,et al.  Organizational characteristics of empowering community settings: A multiple case study approach , 1995, American journal of community psychology.

[12]  J. Rappaport,et al.  Empowerment meets narrative: Listening to stories and creating settings , 1995, American journal of community psychology.

[13]  L. Gordon,et al.  Housing choice and community success for individuals with serious and persistent mental illness , 1995, Community Mental Health Journal.

[14]  S. Kleinbeck,et al.  A place to be yourself: empowerment from the client's perspective. , 1993, Image--the journal of nursing scholarship.

[15]  B. Tanzman An overview of surveys of mental health consumers' preferences for housing and support services. , 1993, Hospital & community psychiatry.

[16]  William A. Anthony,et al.  Recovery from mental illness: The guiding vision of the mental health service system in the 1990s. , 1993 .

[17]  Steven J. Onken,et al.  An analysis of the definitions and elements of recovery: a review of the literature. , 2007, Psychiatric rehabilitation journal.

[18]  Angela R. Febbraro,et al.  A narrative approach to the evaluation of supportive housing: stories of homeless people who have experienced serious mental illness. , 2005, Psychiatric rehabilitation journal.

[19]  Mark Seasons,et al.  Supported housing for people with serious mental illness: resident perspectives on housing. , 2002, Canadian journal of community mental health = Revue canadienne de sante mentale communautaire.

[20]  G. Nelson,et al.  From housing to homes: a review of the literature on housing approaches for psychiatric consumer/survivors. , 1999, Canadian journal of community mental health = Revue canadienne de sante mentale communautaire.

[21]  K. Boydell,et al.  Making do on the outside: Everyday life in the neighborhoods of people with psychiatric disabilities. , 1999 .

[22]  Bret Kloos Cultivating identity : meaning-making in the context of residential treatment settings for persons with histories of psychological disorders , 1999 .

[23]  L. Davidson,et al.  Hospital or community living? Examining consumer perspectives on deinstitutionalization. , 1996 .