A finite element method for the numerical solution of Rayleigh–Stokes problem for a heated generalized second grade fluid with fractional derivatives

Our main aim in the current paper is to find a numerical plan for 2D Rayleigh–Stokes model with fractional derivative on irregular domains such as circular, L-shaped and a unit square with a circular and square hole. The employed fractional derivative is the Riemann–Liouville sense. Also, by integrating the equation corresponding to the time variable and then using the Galerkin FEM for the space direction, we obtain a full discrete scheme. The unconditional stability and the convergence estimate of the new scheme have been concluded. Finally, we evaluate results of Galerkin FEM with other numerical methods.

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