A joint technical and micro-economic investigation of pricing data services over wireless LANs

In this paper, we analyze a wireless LAN hot-spot, based on the IEEE 802.11b protocol, and more specifically we address the issue of defining proper pricing strategies, from both perspectives of evaluating technical performance and quantifying the economic revenues. We take into account a model for users' behavior that considers the trade-off between perceived QoS and paid price. This allows us to describe all users' choices in a decentralized manner, so that the transmission rate of each node is driven both by service requirements and by the customer's willingness to pay. After this setup, the multiple users' medium access mechanism is considered through simulation based on ns-2. Within this model, the network performance is evaluated and discussed. First, we investigate the provider's task of having a suitable price policy that gives a satisfactory income. This is connected with the goal of achieving high throughput, but is also dependent on a price setting that is accepted by the users and optimizes resource usage. Finally, we present numerical results which can provide practical insight for pricing setup in a wireless LAN hot-spot.

[1]  Giuseppe Bianchi,et al.  On utility-fair adaptive services in wireless networks , 1998, 1998 Sixth International Workshop on Quality of Service (IWQoS'98) (Cat. No.98EX136).

[2]  Thierry Turletti,et al.  Performance analysis of the IEEE 802.11 MAC and physical layer protocol , 2005, Sixth IEEE International Symposium on a World of Wireless Mobile and Multimedia Networks.

[3]  Leonardo Badia,et al.  An economic model for the radio resource management in multimedia wireless systems , 2004, Comput. Commun..

[4]  Roberto Battiti,et al.  Price-based Congestion-Control in Wi-Fi Hot Spots , 2003 .

[5]  Marco Conti,et al.  IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN: capacity analysis and protocol enhancement , 1998, Proceedings. IEEE INFOCOM '98, the Conference on Computer Communications. Seventeenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies. Gateway to the 21st Century (Cat. No.98.

[6]  Frank Kelly,et al.  Rate control for communication networks: shadow prices, proportional fairness and stability , 1998, J. Oper. Res. Soc..

[7]  Tiina Heikkinen,et al.  On Congestion Pricing in a Wireless Network , 2002, Wirel. Networks.

[8]  A. Girotra,et al.  Performance Analysis of the IEEE 802 . 11 Distributed Coordination Function , 2005 .

[9]  Ieee . Wg Part11 : Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) specifications, Higher-Speed Physical Layer Extension in the 2.4 GHz Band , 1999 .

[10]  Claude Castelluccia,et al.  Differentiation mechanisms for IEEE 802.11 , 2001, Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM 2001. Conference on Computer Communications. Twentieth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Society (Cat. No.01CH37213).