Visual outcomes and patient satisfaction with a rotational asymmetric refractive intraocular lens for emmetropic presbyopia

Purpose To evaluate the efficacy, safety, predictability, and patient satisfaction after refractive lens exchange with a zonal refractive intraocular lens (IOL) with an inferior reading addition in emmetropic patients. Setting Optical Express, London, United Kingdom. Design Retrospective case series. Methods Emmetropic presbyopic patients who had implantation of a Lentis Mplus LS‐313 MF30 IOL were evaluated. Inclusion criteria were sphere between −0.50 diopter (D) and +1.00 D with no more than 0.75 D of refractive cylinder and an uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) of 6/6 or better in each eye. The main outcome measures were monocular and binocular UDVA, uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), and patient satisfaction. Three months data are presented. Results Four hundred forty eyes of 220 patients were evaluated. The mean monocular UDVA changed from −0.04 logMAR ± 0.06 (SD) preoperatively to −0.04 ± 0.11 logMAR postoperatively (P = .39). The mean CDVA was −0.10 ± 0.05 logMAR preoperatively and −0.09 ± 0.06 logMAR postoperatively (P = .06). At 3 months, 99.7% of eyes were within ±1.00 D of emmetropia. The mean UNVA was 0.13 ± 0.14 logMAR monocularly and 0.10 ± 0.12 logMAR binocularly. On the patient satisfaction questionnaire, 91.9% of patients said the refractive procedure improved their lives and 93.5% were willing to recommend it to friends and family. Three patients requested IOL exchange because of severe night‐vision phenomena or unsatisfactory quality of vision. Conclusion Refractive lens exchange with this zonal refractive IOL was safe in emmetropic presbyopic patients. Financial Disclosure Dr. Schallhorn is a consultant to Abbott Medical Optics. No other author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.

[1]  H. Al‐Mezaine,et al.  Acute‐onset nosocomial endophthalmitis after cataract surgery: Incidence, clinical features, causative organisms, and visual outcomes , 2009, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[2]  Robert Montés-Micó,et al.  Outcomes and patient satisfaction after presbyopic bilateral lens exchange with the ResTOR IOL in emmetropic patients. , 2010, Journal of refractive surgery.

[3]  Liping Li,et al.  Risk Factors for Acute Endophthalmitis following Cataract Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis , 2013, PloS one.

[4]  H. Shammas Intraocular Lens Power Calculations , 2003 .

[5]  V. Mcgilligan,et al.  Femtosecond laser in situ keratomileusis versus conductive keratoplasty to obtain monovision in patients with emmetropic presbyopia , 2010, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[6]  Adrian Glasser,et al.  Meta-analysis of sex differences in presbyopia. , 2012, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[7]  David P Piñero,et al.  Comparison of a new refractive multifocal intraocular lens with an inferior segmental near add and a diffractive multifocal intraocular lens. , 2012, Ophthalmology.

[8]  D. Reinstein,et al.  LASIK for presbyopia correction in emmetropic patients using aspheric ablation profiles and a micro-monovision protocol with the Carl Zeiss Meditec MEL 80 and VisuMax. , 2012, Journal of refractive surgery.

[9]  Sandra Gomez,et al.  One-year safety and efficacy results of a hydrogel inlay to improve near vision in patients with emmetropic presbyopia. , 2013, Journal of refractive surgery.

[10]  Sheila K West,et al.  Presbyopia: prevalence, impact, and interventions. , 2007, Community eye health.

[11]  T. Olsen,et al.  The Incidence of Retinal Detachment After Cataract Surgery§ , 2012, The open ophthalmology journal.

[13]  Steven C Schallhorn,et al.  Visual outcomes and patient satisfaction in 9366 eyes using a refractive segmented multifocal intraocular lens , 2013, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[14]  G. Grabner,et al.  One‐year visual outcomes and patient satisfaction after surgical correction of presbyopia with an intracorneal inlay of a new design , 2012, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[15]  A. Loewenstein,et al.  Postsurgical Cystoid Macular Edema. , 2017, Developments in ophthalmology.

[16]  Jorge L Alió,et al.  Comparison of the visual and intraocular optical performance of a refractive multifocal IOL with rotational asymmetry and an apodized diffractive multifocal IOL. , 2012, Journal of refractive surgery.

[17]  Colm McAlinden,et al.  Multifocal intraocular lens with a surface‐embedded near section: Short‐term clinical outcomes , 2011, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[18]  Mike P Holzer,et al.  Visual outcomes and corneal changes after intrastromal femtosecond laser correction of presbyopia , 2012, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[19]  G. Muñoz,et al.  Visual function after bilateral implantation of a new zonal refractive aspheric multifocal intraocular lens , 2011, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[20]  A. Loewenstein,et al.  Postsurgical Cystoid Macular Edema , 2011, European journal of ophthalmology.

[21]  Anthea M Burnett,et al.  Global vision impairment due to uncorrected presbyopia. , 2008, Archives of ophthalmology.

[22]  Orang Seyeddain,et al.  Small‐aperture corneal inlay for the correction of presbyopia: 3‐year follow‐up , 2012, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[23]  Sophia I Panagopoulou,et al.  Visual outcomes and safety of a small diameter intrastromal refractive inlay for the corneal compensation of presbyopia. , 2012, Journal of refractive surgery.

[24]  George O Waring Correction of presbyopia with a small aperture corneal inlay. , 2011, Journal of refractive surgery.

[25]  J. Alfonso,et al.  Visual function comparison of 2 aspheric multifocal intraocular lenses , 2012, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[26]  Jason E Stahl,et al.  Conductive keratoplasty for presbyopia: 3-year results. , 2006, Journal of refractive surgery.

[27]  G. Grabner,et al.  Femtosecond laser–assisted small‐aperture corneal inlay implantation for corneal compensation of presbyopia: Two‐year follow‐up , 2013, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[28]  Sotiris Plainis,et al.  Visual outcomes and safety of a refractive corneal inlay for presbyopia using femtosecond laser. , 2013, Journal of refractive surgery.

[29]  Mike P Holzer,et al.  Femtosecond laser correction of presbyopia (INTRACOR) in emmetropes using a modified pattern. , 2012, Journal of refractive surgery.

[30]  A. Lichtinger,et al.  Intraocular lenses for presbyopia correction: past, present, and future , 2012, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[31]  Evolution of visual performance in 250 eyes implanted with the Tecnis ZM900 multifocal IOL. , 2009 .

[32]  V. Feiz Intraocular Lens Power Calculations , 2004 .