Seminar article Target ablation—Image-guided therapy in prostate cancer 1

Introduction: Current treatment options for prostate cancer, other than active surveillance, are limited to entire prostate gland destruction through removal (radical prostatectomy), radiation (external beam, brachytherapy, or a combination of both), or thermal ablation (cryoablation, high-intensity focused ultrasound, or radiofrequency). There has been a demand to develop ablative therapies that attempt to reduce treatment burden while retaining cancer control and avoiding the psychological morbidity associated with surveillance. Materials and methods: We reviewed the literature to concentrate on the practical aspects of focal therapy for Pca with the following

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