A new ZCT precoding based SLM technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems

High Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) in the transmitted signal is still a very important challenge in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems. In this paper, we present a new Zadoff-Chu matrix Transform (ZCT) precoded Selected Mapping (SLM) based OFDM (SLM-OFDM) system for PAPR reduction. The proposed system is based on precoding the constellation symbols with ZCT precoder after the multiplication of phase rotation factor and before the Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) in SLM-OFDM Systems. At the clipping probability of 10−3, simulation results show that our proposed system can reduce the PAPR up to 5.0 dB with N=64 (System subcarriers) and V=16 (Dissimilar phase sequences) for QPSK modulation. Additionally, ZCT based SLM-OFDM systems also take advantage of frequency variations of the communication channel and can also offer substantial performance gain in fading multipath channels.

[1]  James R. Zeidler,et al.  Constant Envelope OFDM , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Communications.

[2]  Chin-Liang Wang,et al.  Low-complexity selected mapping schemes for peak-to-average power ratio reduction in OFDM systems , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[3]  R. Bäuml,et al.  Reducing the peak-to-average power ratio of multicarrier modulation by selected mapping , 1996 .

[4]  Slimane Ben Slimane,et al.  Reducing the Peak-to-Average Power Ratio of OFDM Signals Through Precoding , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[5]  Chintha Tellambura,et al.  A simplified clipping and filtering technique for PAR reduction in OFDM systems , 2005, IEEE Signal Processing Letters.

[6]  Homayoun Nikookar,et al.  Random phase updating algorithm for OFDM transmission with low PAPR , 2002, IEEE Trans. Broadcast..

[7]  B. Popović Spreading sequences for multi-carrier CDMA systems , 1997 .

[8]  Yuan Ouyang,et al.  Low-complexity selected mapping schemes for peak-to-average power ratio reduction in OFDM systems , 2005 .

[9]  Jae Hong Lee,et al.  PAPR reduction of OFDM signals using a reduced complexity PTS technique , 2004, IEEE Signal Processing Letters.

[10]  Yiyan Wu,et al.  Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing: A Multi-Carrier Modulation Scheme , 1995, Proceedings of International Conference on Consumer Electronics.

[11]  Andreas Antoniou,et al.  A New Peak-to-Average Power-Ratio Reduction Algorithm for OFDM Systems via Constellation Extension , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.

[12]  Tao Jiang,et al.  Two novel nonlinear companding schemes with iterative receiver to reduce PAPR in multi-carrier modulation systems , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting.

[13]  Char-Dir Chung,et al.  Spectral precoding for constant-envelope OFDM , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Communications.

[14]  V. Jeoti,et al.  A Novel Signal Independent Technique for PAPR Reduction in OFDM Systems , 2007, 2007 International Conference on Signal Processing, Communications and Networking.

[15]  Georgios B. Giannakis,et al.  Cyclic prefixing or zero padding for wireless multicarrier transmissions? , 2002, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[16]  Jose Tellado-Mourelo,et al.  Peak to average power reduction for multicarrier modulation , 1999 .

[17]  Imran Baig,et al.  DCT precoded SLM technique for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Intelligent and Advanced Systems.

[18]  Dae-Woon Lim,et al.  A new SLM OFDM scheme with low complexity for PAPR reduction , 2005, IEEE Signal Processing Letters.

[19]  Char-Dir Chung,et al.  Constant-envelope orthogonal frequency division multiplexing modulation , 1999, Fifth Asia-Pacific Conference on ... and Fourth Optoelectronics and Communications Conference on Communications,.

[20]  R. V. Nee,et al.  Reducing the peak-to-average power ratio of OFDM , 1998, VTC '98. 48th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference. Pathway to Global Wireless Revolution (Cat. No.98CH36151).

[21]  Iickho Song,et al.  A novel PAPR reduction scheme for OFDM systems: selective mapping of partial tones (SMOPT) , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics.

[22]  Imran Baig,et al.  PAPR analysis of DHT-precoded OFDM system for M-QAM , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Intelligent and Advanced Systems.