Zastosowanie analitycznego procesu hierarchicznego (AHP) do wielokryterialnej oceny innowacyjności technologii zagospodarowania odpadów z górnictwa kamiennego

A major problem of waste management in Poland, demanding a modern and efficient solution are waste from the extractive industries, mainly from coal (group 01). Those waste represent approximately 60% of industrial waste. The main objective of the project "Foresight on priority and innovative technologies of waste from coal mining management” is identification of the leading waste management technologies, which development will be a priority for Poland and working out scenarios for their development. The paper shows method of innovation assessment of selected management technologies of waste from mining industry, with use of hierarchical analysis of the problem. Method of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is one of the methods of hierarchical analysis of multi-decision problems. It allows to decompose the complex issue of decision-making and the creation of the final ranking for a finite set of alternatives. The paper presents the results of the analysis of hierarchical problems conducted by the Foresight OGWK in relation to the superior criteria in pairs due to innovation of technology, pairs of subcriteria and the defined technologies for the sake of specific criteria. Experience in the application of AHP method, as a tool in a very complex selection process, supported by the opinions of experts, helped formulate a few remarks, useful for after-like applications in the future