Precision Motion Control for Electro-Hydraulic Servo Systems With Noise Alleviation: A Desired Compensation Adaptive Approach

A desired compensation adaptive controller is proposed in this paper for precision motion control of electro-hydraulic servo systems, with consideration of the nonlinearity, modeling uncertainty, and especially the severe measurement noise arising from actual state feedbacks and deteriorating the control performance significantly. To alleviate the noise, actual states in the model-based compensation design are replaced with corresponding desired values. Considering that the general hydraulic system model contains unmatched modeling uncertainties (e.g., unmodeled nonlinear friction), an innovative approach to construct the desired values of the intermediate state variables is proposed in backstepping design procedure. It is then applied especially to the load pressure state, which appears in the system in a nonlinear way, and the discontinuous sign function is approximated by a continuous function to facilitate the controller design. As a result, the adaptive compensation and the regressor in the proposed controller depend on the desired trajectory and online parameter estimates only. Hence, the effect of measurement noise can be reduced and then high control performance is expected. Theoretical analysis reveals that the proposed controller can guarantee a prescribed transient performance and final tracking accuracy in the presence of both parametric uncertainties and uncertain nonlinearities. Moreover, it can guarantee the asymptotic tracking performance when subjected to parametric uncertainties only. Extensively comparative experimental results are obtained to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.