Candidate Appearances on Soft News Shows and Public Knowledge About Primary Campaigns

This study examines the relationship between exposure to candidate appearances on soft news programs and knowledge about the 2004 Democratic primary campaign. Survey respondents reported seeing candidates on late-night, political comedy, morning, and news magazine shows. Seeing a candidate on a late-night or political comedy show was positively related to knowledge, whereas seeing a candidate on a morning show was not. Evidence of a positive relationship between seeing a candidate on a news magazine show and knowledge was mixed. The findings suggest that candidate appearances on late-night and political comedy programs may contribute to the democratic process.

[1]  Stephen J. Farnsworth,et al.  The nightly news nightmare : network television's coverage of U.S. presidential elections, 1988-2000 , 2003 .

[2]  Kevin G. Barnhurst,et al.  The journalism of opinion: Network news coverage of U.S. presidential campaigns, 1968–1988 , 1996 .

[3]  M. Just Soft News Goes to War: Public Opinion and American Foreign Policy in the New Media Age , 2006, Perspectives on Politics.

[4]  S. Keeter,et al.  What Americans Know about Politics and Why It Matters , 1996 .

[5]  D. Hallin Sound Bite News: Television Coverage of Elections, 1968–1988 , 1992 .

[6]  N. Postman,et al.  "Mix a Little Folly with Your Wisdom"--Horace@@@Children and Television.@@@Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business. , 1987 .

[7]  Dennis F. Kinsey,et al.  The Reasoning Voter: Communication and Persuasion in Presidential Campaigns , 1993 .

[8]  Markus Prior,et al.  Any Good News in Soft News? The Impact of Soft News Preference on Political Knowledge , 2003 .

[9]  William L. Benoit,et al.  A meta-analysis of the effects of viewing U.S. presidential debates , 2003 .

[10]  S. Bennett Americans' Exposure to Political Talk Radio and Their Knowledge of Public Affairs , 2002 .

[11]  M. Baum Talking the Vote: Why Presidential Candidates Hit the Talk Show Circuit , 2005 .

[12]  M. Baum Sex, Lies, and War: How Soft News Brings Foreign Policy to the Inattentive Public , 2002, American Political Science Review.

[13]  R. M. Perloff The Nightly News Nightmare: Network Television's Coverage of U.S. Presidential Elections, 1988-2000. By Stephen J. Farnsworth and S. Robert Lichter. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2003. 227 pp. $59.00 (hard), $22.95 (soft) , 2003 .

[14]  John P. McHale,et al.  Campaign 2000: A Functional Analysis of Presidential Campaign Discourse , 2003 .

[15]  D. Young,et al.  Late-Night Comedy in Election 2000: Its Influence on Candidate Trait Ratings and the Moderating Effects of Political Knowledge and Partisanship , 2004 .

[16]  S. Robert Lichter,et al.  The Political Content of Late Night Comedy , 2003 .

[17]  Michael Boss Economic theory of democracy , 1974 .

[18]  M. Baum Soft News and Political Knowledge: Evidence of Absence or Absence of Evidence? , 2003 .