A Review of Energy Management Strategy for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicle

Energy saving and environmental protection are two main themes for automobile development in the world. Fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle (FCHEV) aims to achieve these two goals. Since multiple power sources including fuel cell and energy storage sources are used to power the vehicle, an energy management strategy (EMS) plays an important role to improve the vehicle''s performance. Objectives should be pre-set in the process of designing EMS. According to the analysis of characteristics of FCHEV, classification of objectives and methods to achieve these objectives for different control strategies are presented and concluded.

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