A comparative study between combustion performances of turbine inter-guide-vane burner and trapped vortex combustor

To improve the performance of aero gas turbine engines, more and more interests have been shown on turbine inter-guide-vane burner based on the ultra-compact combustion concept. To make a universal turbine inter-guide-vane burner, a new concept is proposed using a trapped vortex cavity to replace the high swirling circumferential cavity combustor to address the need to scale the configuration for a larger turbine spool. Three models, including trapped vortex combustor, transition model, and turbine inter-guide-vane burner, are designed. Comparative analysis between combustion performances of three models by using numerical simulation method is carried out. The scale-adaptive simulation turbulence model is used in the simulation process, aiming to reduce the deviation between numerical simulation value and actual value. Finally, the turbine inter-guide-vane burner model is found to be the superior design proposal for turbine inter-guide-vane combustion technology, compared with the other two models.

[1]  F. R. Harris Reheat in Early Gas Turbines , 1994 .

[2]  W. Sirignano,et al.  Performance Increases for Gas-Turbine Engines Through Combustion Inside the Turbine , 1999 .

[3]  H. Thornburg,et al.  Effect of Trapped Vortex Combustion with Radial Vane Cavity Arrangements on Predicted Inter-Turbine Burner Performance , 2009 .

[4]  J.Zelina,et al.  Fuel Injection Design Optimization For An Ultra-compact Combustor , 2003 .

[5]  H. Thornburg,et al.  Enhanced Mixing in Trapped Vortex Combustor with Protuberances Part 1: Single-Phase Nonreacting Flow , 2011 .

[6]  Meherwan P. Boyce,et al.  Handbook for Cogeneration and Combined Cycle Power Plants , 2010 .

[7]  Version,et al.  Best Practice : Scale-Resolving Simulations in ANSYS CFD Version 1 . 0 , 2012 .

[8]  Dale T. Shouse,et al.  Ultra-Compact Combustors for Advanced Gas Turbine Engines , 2004 .

[9]  H. Thornburg,et al.  Enhanced Mixing in Trapped Vortex Combustor with Protuberances Part 2: Two-Phase Reacting Flow , 2011 .

[10]  Florian R. Menter,et al.  The Scale-Adaptive Simulation Method for Unsteady Turbulent Flow Predictions. Part 2: Application to Complex Flows , 2010 .

[11]  V. Katta,et al.  Numerical studies of trapped-vortex combustor , 1996 .

[12]  V. Katta,et al.  Vortex combustor concept for gas turbine engines , 2001 .

[13]  Claudio Bruno,et al.  Numerical Simulations of Trapped Vortex Combustors. Feasibility Study of TVC integration in traditional GT combustion chambers , 2006 .

[14]  W. A. SirignanoJ,et al.  SELECTED CHALLENGES IN JET AND ROCKET ENGINE COMBUSTION RESEARCH , 1997 .

[15]  W. Roquemore,et al.  Performance of a trapped-vortex combustor , 1995 .

[16]  Florian R. Menter,et al.  The Scale-Adaptive Simulation Method for Unsteady Turbulent Flow Predictions. Part 1: Theory and Model Description , 2010 .

[17]  Feng Liu,et al.  Turbojet and turbofan engine performance increases through turbine burners , 2000 .

[18]  Dale T. Shouse,et al.  The Behavior of an Ultra-Compact Combustor (UCC) Based on Centrifugally-Enhanced Turbulent Burning Rates , 2004 .

[19]  G. Faeth,et al.  Generalized state relationships for scalar properties in nonpremixed hydrocarbon/air flames , 1990 .