Photosensitivity in Ge-doped silica optical waveguides and fibers with 193-nm light from an ArF excimer laser.

Photosensitivity in optical fibers and waveguides has been associated with the bleaching of an absorption band located near 5.0 eV (or 242 nm). We present new results for Bragg grating formation and UV bleaching experiments carried out using 193-nm light from an ArF excimer laser instead of the usual laser sources operating near 242 or 248 nm.

[1]  Victor Mizrahi,et al.  Mechanisms of enhanced UV photosensitivity via hydrogen loading in germanosilicate glasses , 1993 .

[2]  M J Yuen,et al.  Ultraviolet absorption studies of germanium silicate glasses. , 1982, Applied optics.

[3]  D. C. Shaver,et al.  Effects of excimer laser irradiation on the transmission, index of refraction, and density of ultraviolet grade fused silica , 1989 .

[4]  D C Johnson,et al.  Photosensitization of optical fiber and silica-on-silicon/silica waveguides. , 1993, Optics letters.

[5]  J. Bokor,et al.  Bragg gratings fabricated in monomode photosensitive optical fiber by UV exposure through a phase mask , 1993 .

[6]  G. Meltz,et al.  Formation of Bragg gratings in optical fibers by a transverse holographic method. , 1989, Optics letters.

[7]  D. Hand,et al.  Photoinduced refractive-index changes in germanosilicate fibers. , 1990, Optics letters.

[8]  Abe,et al.  Nature and origin of the 5-eV band in SiO2:GeO2 glasses. , 1992, Physical review. B, Condensed matter.

[9]  Paul J. Lemaire,et al.  Reliability of optical fibers exposed to hydrogen: prediction of long-term loss increases , 1991 .

[10]  Jacques Albert,et al.  Point-by-point fabrication of micro-Bragg gratings in photosensitive fibre using single excimer pulse refractive index modification techniques , 1993 .

[11]  P. Lemaire,et al.  High pressure H/sub 2/ loading as a technique for achieving ultrahigh UV photosensitivity and thermal sensitivity in GeO/sub 2/ doped optical fibres , 1993 .

[12]  Victor Mizrahi,et al.  Observations of changes in UV absorption bands of singlemode germanosilicate core optical fibres on writing and thermally erasing refractive index gratings , 1992 .

[13]  M. Kawachi Silica waveguides on silicon and their application to integrated-optic components , 1990 .

[14]  K. Hill,et al.  Photosensitivity in optical fiber waveguides: Application to reflection filter fabrication , 1978 .

[15]  Hiroshi Kawazoe,et al.  O2 molecules dissolved in synthetic silica glasses and their photochemical reactions induced by ArF excimer laser radiation , 1990 .