A Banach space with few operators
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Assuming the axiom (of set theory)V=L (explained below), we construct a Banach space with density character ℵ1 such that every (linear bounded) operatorT fromB toB has the formaI+T1, whereI is the identity, andT1 has a separable range. The axiomV=L means that all the sets in the universe are in the classL of sets constructible from ordinals; in a sense this is the minimal universe. In fact, we make use of just one consequence of this axiom, ℵ1 proved by Jensen, which is widely used by mathematical logicians.
[1] R. Jensen,et al. The fine structure of the constructible hierarchy , 1972 .