A Tool Supporting the Extraction of Angling Effort Data from Remote Camera Images

Estimating angling effort on more than a few lakes can be prohibitively expensive using creel surveys and often requires finer-scale angler distribution data than aerial surveys can provide. An alternate method uses remote cameras to capture images of lakes at hourly intervals over long time periods. Technicians then visually analyze the thousands of generated images for features of interest (e.g., angler counts and environmental conditions) and use those data to estimate angling effort. The problem is that the visual analysis step is time-consuming, expensive, and difficult to validate. Consequently, we elicited the strategies and best practices technicians used when analyzing images and identified bottlenecks. We then designed software, called Timelapse to better support image analysis. In use for several years, Timelapse has proven a cost-effective method of estimating angling effort in British Columbia's small lakes fisheries; it significantly eases a technician's workflow and doubles the number of im...

[1]  N. Lester,et al.  A Broad‐Scale Approach to Management of Ontario's Recreational Fisheries , 2003 .

[2]  P. Dayton,et al.  Spatial patterns of fishing effort off San Diego: implications for zonal management and ecosystem function. , 2010, Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America.

[3]  R. Arlinghaus,et al.  The effects of regional angling effort, angler behavior, and harvesting efficiency on landscape patterns of overfishing. , 2011, Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America.

[4]  A. F. O'connell,et al.  Camera Traps in Animal Ecology , 2011 .

[5]  S. Greenberg,et al.  Timelapse Image Analysis Manual , 2012 .

[6]  J. Silvertown A new dawn for citizen science. , 2009, Trends in ecology & evolution.

[7]  J. Post,et al.  Linking the dynamics of harvest effort to recruitment dynamics in a multistock, spatially structured fishery , 2004 .

[8]  C. Bull,et al.  Sample Size Requirements for Detecting Changes in Some Fisheries Statistics from Small Trout Lakes , 1988 .

[9]  Paul J. Askey,et al.  Linking Fish and Angler Dynamics to Assess Stocking Strategies for Hatchery-Dependent, Open-Access Recreational Fisheries , 2013 .

[10]  Karen Holtzblatt,et al.  Rapid Contextual Design: A How-To Guide to Key Techniques for User-Centered Design , 2004, UBIQ.

[11]  K. Pollock,et al.  Expanding Aerial–Roving Surveys to Include Counts of Shore-Based Recreational Fishers from Remotely Operated Cameras: Benefits, Limitations, and Cost Effectiveness , 2012 .

[12]  A. F. O'connell,et al.  Camera traps in animal ecology : methods and analyses , 2011 .

[13]  Kevin Crowston,et al.  Mechanisms for Data Quality and Validation in Citizen Science , 2011, 2011 IEEE Seventh International Conference on e-Science Workshops.

[14]  HoltzblattKaren,et al.  Rapid Contextual Design , 2005 .