EQUADI: a linear complexity algorithm for transient analysis for power/ground (P/G) networks in ASICs

This paper presents an efficient algorithm on P/G networks with mesh-tree topology in ASIC. The new algorithm combines equivalent circuit modeling and transmission-line modeling alternative direction implicit (TLM-ADI) methods to speedup the simulation of P/G networks with mesh-tree topology with linear time complexity. Specifically, it uses the equivalent circuit approach to suppress the mesh-tree P/G circuit into a mesh-only circuit in a linear and error-free manner. Then, it applies the TLM-ADI approach to linearly solve the reduced mesh-only circuit. Experiments show that our method indeed scales linearly to analyze P/G networks with mesh-tree topologies in ASIC with two orders of magnitude speedup over HSPICE.

[1]  Rajendran Panda,et al.  Hierarchical analysis of power distribution networks , 2000, DAC.

[2]  Sachin S. Sapatnekar,et al.  Fast analysis and optimization of power/ground networks , 2000, IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer Aided Design. ICCAD - 2000. IEEE/ACM Digest of Technical Papers (Cat. No.00CH37140).

[3]  Yu-Min Lee,et al.  Power grid transient simulation in linear time based on transmission-line-modeling alternating-direction-implicit method , 2001, ICCAD 2001.

[4]  Yici Cai,et al.  Transient analysis of on-chip power distribution networks using equivalent circuit modeling , 2004, International Symposium on Signals, Circuits and Systems. Proceedings, SCS 2003. (Cat. No.03EX720).

[5]  Sani R. Nassif,et al.  Fast power grid simulation , 2000, Proceedings 37th Design Automation Conference.

[6]  Janet Roveda,et al.  Extended Krylov subspace method for reduced order analysis of linear circuits with multiple sources , 2000, Proceedings 37th Design Automation Conference.

[7]  Charlie Chung-Ping Chen,et al.  Efficient large-scale power grid analysis based on preconditioned Krylov-subspace iterative methods , 2001, Proceedings of the 38th Design Automation Conference (IEEE Cat. No.01CH37232).

[8]  Chung-Kuan Cheng,et al.  Power network analysis using an adaptive algebraic multigrid approach , 2003, DAC '03.

[9]  Sudhakar Bobba,et al.  IC power distribution challenges , 2001, IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer Aided Design. ICCAD 2001. IEEE/ACM Digest of Technical Papers (Cat. No.01CH37281).