Learing Compliant Motions by Task-Demonstration in Virtual Environments

We are proposing a supervised learning approach in robot force control which enables robot programming by demonstration through an operator. The learning element of the controller is based on a neural network prestructured to represent knowledge in terms of rules. Tasks are demonstrated in a virtual environment. Visual feedback using sensor ball devices and graphic display of forces as well as visual and proprioceptive feedback using haptic interfaces are being considered. Experimental results are shown for the “Put Block in a Corner of a Box Problem”.

[1]  Tsuneo Yoshikawa,et al.  Bilateral control of master-slave manipulators for ideal kinesthetic coupling-formulation and experiment , 1994, IEEE Trans. Robotics Autom..

[2]  Thomas H. Massie,et al.  The PHANToM Haptic Interface: A Device for Probing Virtual Objects , 1994 .

[3]  G. Hirzinger,et al.  Sensorimotor coordination and sensor fusion by neural networks , 1993, IEEE International Conference on Neural Networks.

[4]  Gerd Hirzinger,et al.  Sensor-based space robotics-ROTEX and its telerobotic features , 1993, IEEE Trans. Robotics Autom..

[5]  H. Harry Asada,et al.  Teaching and learning of compliance using neural nets: representation and generation of nonlinear compliance , 1990, Proceedings., IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[6]  Daniel E. Whitney,et al.  Historical Perspective and State of the Art in Robot Force Control , 1985, Proceedings. 1985 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[7]  H. Harry Asada,et al.  Direct teaching and automatic program generation for the hybrid control of robot manipulators , 1987, Proceedings. 1987 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[8]  Tsuneo Yoshikawa,et al.  Bilateral control of master-slave manipulators for ideal kinesthetic coupling-formulation and experiment , 1992, Proceedings 1992 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[9]  Gerd Hirzinger,et al.  Task directed programming of sensor based robots , 1994, Proceedings of IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS'94).