An Automatic Online Recruitment System Based on Exploiting Multiple Semantic Resources and Concept-Relatedness Measures

Due to the rapid development of job markets, traditional recruitment methods are becoming insufficient. This is because employers often receive an enormous number of applications (usually unstructured resumes) that are difficult to process and analyze manually. To address this issue, several automatic recruitment systems have been proposed. Although these systems have proved to be more effective in processing candidate resumes and matching them to their relevant job posts, they still suffer from low precision due to limitations of their underlying techniques. On the one hand, approaches based on keyword matching ignore the semantics of the job post and resume contents, and consequently a large portion of the matching results is irrelevant. On the other hand, the more recent semantics-based models are influenced by the limitations of the used semantic resources, namely the incompleteness of the knowledge captured by such resources and their limited domain coverage. In this paper, we propose an automatic online recruitment system that employs multiple semantic resources to highlight the semantic contents of resumes and job posts. Additionally, it utilizes statistical concept-relatedness measures to further enrich the highlighted contents with relevant concepts that were not initially recognized by the used semantic resources. The proposed system has been instantiated and validated in a precision-recall based empirical framework.

[1]  Francesco M. Donini,et al.  A Formal Approach to Ontology-Based Semantic Match of Skills Descriptions , 2003, J. Univers. Comput. Sci..

[2]  V. Senthil Kumaran,et al.  Expert locator using concept linking , 2012 .

[3]  Juan-Manuel Torres-Moreno,et al.  E-Gen: Automatic Job Offer Processing System for Human Resources , 2007, MICAI.

[4]  Lyndon J. B. Nixon,et al.  Improving the Accuracy of Job Search with Semantic Techniques , 2007, BIS.

[5]  George A. Miller,et al.  WordNet: A Lexical Database for English , 1995, HLT.

[6]  Stefan Strohmeier,et al.  Domain-Driven Data Mining in Human Resource Management: A Review , 2011, 2011 IEEE 11th International Conference on Data Mining Workshops.

[7]  James Allan,et al.  Matching resumes and jobs based on relevance models , 2007, SIGIR.

[8]  W. Bruce Croft,et al.  Relevance-Based Language Models , 2001, SIGIR '01.

[9]  Sang-Chan Park,et al.  A hybrid approach of neural network and memory-based learning to data mining , 2000, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst..

[10]  Sharon Pande E‐recruitment creates order out of chaos at SAT Telecom , 2011 .

[11]  In Lee An architecture for a next-generation holistic e-recruiting system , 2007, CACM.

[12]  Giannis Tzimas,et al.  An Integrated e-Recruitment System for CV Ranking based on AHP , 2011, WEBIST.

[13]  Mohammed Maree,et al.  Addressing semantic heterogeneity through multiple knowledge base assisted merging of domain-specific ontologies , 2015, Knowl. Based Syst..

[14]  Robert Tolksdorf,et al.  The Impact of Semantic Web Technologies on Job Recruitment Processes , 2005, Wirtschaftsinformatik.

[15]  Elena Simperl,et al.  Practical Guidelines for Building Semantic eRecruitment Applications , 2006 .

[16]  Gerhard Weikum,et al.  YAGO2: exploring and querying world knowledge in time, space, context, and many languages , 2011, WWW.

[17]  Mathieu Roche,et al.  A hybrid approach to managing job offers and candidates , 2012, Inf. Process. Manag..

[18]  Stefan Strohmeier,et al.  Domain-Driven Data Mining in Human Resource Management: A Review , 2011, 2011 IEEE 11th International Conference on Data Mining Workshops.

[19]  William E. Winkler,et al.  The State of Record Linkage and Current Research Problems , 1999 .

[20]  Mathieu Roche,et al.  Job Offer Management: How Improve the Ranking of Candidates , 2009, ISMIS.

[21]  Jesualdo Tomás Fernández-Breis,et al.  An ontology-based intelligent system for recruitment , 2006, Expert Syst. Appl..

[22]  Giannis Tzimas,et al.  An Integrated E-Recruitment System for Automated Personality Mining and Applicant Ranking , 2012, Internet Res..

[23]  Nicholas J. Belkin,et al.  Information filtering and information retrieval: two sides of the same coin? , 1992, CACM.

[24]  K. Ramar,et al.  Applicability of Clustering and Classification Algorithms for Recruitment Data Mining , 2010 .

[25]  Huan Wang,et al.  A Job Recommender System Based on User Clustering , 2013, J. Comput..

[26]  Mohammed Maree,et al.  A Coupled Statistical/Semantic Framework for Merging Heterogeneous Domain-Specific Ontologies , 2010, 2010 22nd IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence.

[27]  Giannis Tzimas,et al.  Application of Machine Learning Algorithms to an online Recruitment System , 2012, ICIW 2012.

[28]  M. Leclere,et al.  Human resource management and semantic Web technologies , 2004, Proceedings. 2004 International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies: From Theory to Applications, 2004..

[29]  V. Senthil Kumaran,et al.  Towards an automated system for intelligent screening of candidates for recruitment using ontology mapping (EXPERT) , 2013, Int. J. Metadata Semant. Ontologies.

[30]  Nor Haslinda Ismail,et al.  How to Transform the Traditional Way of Recruitment into Online System , 2014 .