At the Crossroads in Laser Medicine and Polyimide Chemistry: Patent Assessment of the Expansion of Knowledge

Investments in RD a methodological stand-alone version not referring to the other chapters of this volume has been published by Schmoch (1991)).

[1]  F. Narin,et al.  Direct validation of citation counts as indicators of industrially important patents , 1991 .

[2]  U. Schmoch,et al.  Analysis of technical spin-off effects of space-related R&D by means of patent indicators , 1991 .

[3]  Henk F. Moed,et al.  An exploration of the science base of recent technology , 1990 .

[4]  Vivien Walsh,et al.  Invention and innovation in the chemical industry: Demand-pull or discovery-push?☆ , 1993 .

[5]  Francis Narin,et al.  Validation study: Patent citations as indicators of science and foreign dependence , 1983 .

[6]  Robert Baré Results of a statistical study of the references cited in the search reports established by the EPO (January 1981) , 1981 .

[7]  A. F. J. van Raan,et al.  Handbook of quantitative studies of science and technology , 1988 .

[8]  Styrelsen för teknisk utveckling,et al.  Measuring the dynamics of technological change , 1990 .

[9]  Gerald Silverberg,et al.  Adoption and diffusion of technology as a collective evolutionary process , 1991 .

[10]  H. Roberts Coward,et al.  Identifying the Science-Technology Interface: Matching Patent Data to a Bibliometric Model , 1989 .

[11]  Charles Oppenheim,et al.  Studies on Patent citation Networks , 1978, J. Documentation.

[12]  H. Grupp,et al.  TECHNOLOGICAL STANDARDS FOR RESEARCH-INTENSIVE PRODUCT GROUPS AND INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS , 1988 .

[13]  Lesley Dunlop,et al.  The effect of recycling on a patent citation network , 1980 .

[14]  The social return of academic research , 1991, Nature.

[15]  C. Freeman,et al.  New Explorations in the Economics of Technological Change , 1990 .

[16]  M. Trajtenberg A Penny for Your Quotes : Patent Citations and the Value of Innovations , 1990 .

[17]  Walter S. Fedor THE CHEMICAL ECONOMY , 1966 .

[18]  P. Claus,et al.  Study of citations given in search reports of international patent applications published under the Patent Cooperation Treaty , 1982 .