Space Vectors Modulation for Nine-Switch Converters

Recently, nine-switch inverter and nine-switch-z-source inverter have been proposed as dual output inverters. In this paper, the space vector modulation (SVM) of nine-switch inverter and nine-switch-z-source inverter is proposed. The proposed method increases the sum of modulation indices up to 15% in contrast with the conventional, scheme in which the sum of modulation indices is equal or less than one. The extra voltage available for a given input dc-voltage, translates to a higher torque-a critical factor for defining the capacity of products in marketplace. Also, in order to further reduce the cost of power devices and also thermal heat effect, and to reduce the number of semiconductor switching, specific SVM switching pattern is presented. This feature will be advantageous for high-power inverter applications where cost and efficiency are key decision factors. Furthermore, a novel SVM is proposed for minimizing total harmonic distortion. The performance of the proposed SVM for both nine-switch inverter and nine-switch-z-source inverter is verified by simulation. Experimental results validate the simulation results as well as the superiority of the proposed SVM.

[1]  Poh Chiang Loh,et al.  Pulse-width modulation of Z-source inverters , 2004, Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2004. 39th IAS Annual Meeting..

[2]  F. Blaabjerg,et al.  Three-Level Z-Source Inverters Using a Single LC Impedance Network , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[3]  K. Matsuse,et al.  Characteristic Comparison between Five-Leg Inverter and Nine-Switch Inverter , 2007, 2007 Power Conversion Conference - Nagoya.

[4]  Poh Chiang Loh,et al.  Pulse-width modulation of Z-source inverters , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[5]  Fang Zheng Peng,et al.  Application of Z-Source Inverter for Traction Drive of Fuel Cell—Battery Hybrid Electric Vehicles , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[6]  Yu Tang,et al.  Improved Z-Source Inverter With Reduced Z-Source Capacitor Voltage Stress and Soft-Start Capability , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[7]  F.Z. Peng,et al.  $Z$-Source Inverter for Residential Photovoltaic Systems , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[8]  Y. Fujimoto,et al.  A Novel Nine-Switch Inverter for Independent Control of Two Three-Phase Loads , 2007, 2007 IEEE Industry Applications Annual Meeting.

[9]  M. Mohamadian,et al.  A New Variable-Speed Wind Energy Conversion System Using Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Generator and $Z$-Source Inverter , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[10]  Sambasiva Rao,et al.  A Novel Three-Phase Three-Leg AC / AC Converter Using Nine IGBTS , 2012 .

[11]  Fang Zheng Peng Z-source inverter , 2002 .

[12]  N. Zargari,et al.  A novel nine-switch PWM rectifier-inverter topology for three-phase UPS applications , 2007, 2007 European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications.

[13]  Navid R. Zargari,et al.  Novel Nine-Switch PWM Rectifier-Inverter Topology for Three-Phase UPS Applications , 2009 .

[14]  F.Z. Peng,et al.  Maximum boost control of the Z-source inverter , 2004, 2004 IEEE 35th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37551).

[15]  F. Blaabjerg,et al.  Topological and Modulation Design of Three-Level Z-Source Inverters , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.