An Inductive Kickback Absorption Scheme Without Power Zener and Large Capacitor

An inductive kickback absorption scheme without a power Zener diode and a large capacitor is presented. Instead of using a power Zener diode and a large capacitor, the proposed scheme uses a control circuit to turn on power transistors available in an H-bridge to save die size, which are used to absorb the kickback energy. Furthermore, the proposed kickback voltage absorption scheme is capable of autoadjusting kickback voltage absorption as changing power supply. The proposed kickback absorption scheme has been realized on a 0.6- United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC) 18-V bipolar/CMOS/DMOS process. The test results demonstrate that the scheme could absorb the inductive kickback voltage rapidly and effectively.

[1]  Pablo Lezana,et al.  Cascaded Multilevel Inverter With Regeneration Capability and Reduced Number of Switches , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[2]  Ming-Ji Yang,et al.  A Cost-Effective Method of Electric Brake With Energy Regeneration for Electric Vehicles , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[3]  Pablo Lezana,et al.  High-voltage multilevel converter with regeneration capability , 2002, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[4]  K. Matsuse,et al.  Performance of the Inverter with the Super Capacitor for Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drives , 2006, IECON 2006 - 32nd Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics.

[5]  Barry W. Williams,et al.  Passive lossless turn-on snubber energy recovery in high frequency power converters , 1993, Proceedings of IECON '93 - 19th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics.

[6]  F. Trafton,et al.  A method for overvoltage protection of a motor driver IC , 2005, Proceedings. ISPSD '05. The 17th International Symposium on Power Semiconductor Devices and ICs, 2005..

[7]  D. Laude IC design considerations for the harsh automotive electrical environment , 1994, Proceedings of IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference - CICC '94.

[8]  T. A. Haskew,et al.  Regeneration mechanisms in a DC motor with an H-bridge inverter , 1999, IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference. IEMDC'99. Proceedings (Cat. No.99EX272).