Evidence-based medicine, systematic reviews, and guidelines in interventional pain management: part 4: observational studies.
暂无分享,去创建一个
[1] P. Sedgwick. Matching , 2009, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[2] Joshua H Levin,et al. Prospective, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trials in interventional spine: what the highest quality literature tells us. , 2009, The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society.
[3] S. Datta,et al. Systematic review of diagnostic utility and therapeutic effectiveness of cervical facet joint interventions. , 2009, Pain physician.
[4] D. Moher,et al. Improving the reporting of pragmatic trials: an extension of the CONSORT statement , 2008, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[5] L. Manchikanti,et al. Preliminary results of a randomized, equivalence trial of fluoroscopic caudal epidural injections in managing chronic low back pain: Part 4--Spinal stenosis. , 2008, Pain physician.
[6] L. Manchikanti,et al. Preliminary results of a randomized, equivalence trial of fluoroscopic caudal epidural injections in managing chronic low back pain: Part 2--Disc herniation and radiculitis. , 2008, Pain physician.
[7] Howard S. Smith,et al. Preliminary results of a randomized, equivalence trial of fluoroscopic caudal epidural injections in managing chronic low back pain: Part 1--Discogenic pain without disc herniation or radiculitis. , 2008, Pain physician.
[8] A. Hoes,et al. Poor quality of reporting confounding bias in observational intervention studies: a systematic review. , 2008, Annals of epidemiology.
[9] Jonathan J Deeks,et al. Including Non‐Randomized Studies , 2008 .
[10] John P A Ioannidis,et al. Effect of formal statistical significance on the credibility of observational associations. , 2008, American journal of epidemiology.
[11] L. Manchikanti,et al. Cervical Medial Branch Blocks for Chronic Cervical Facet Joint Pain: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial With One-Year Follow-up , 2008, Spine.
[12] H. D. de Vet,et al. Injection therapy for subacute and chronic low-back pain. , 2008, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.
[13] L. Manchikanti,et al. Reassessment of evidence synthesis of occupational medicine practice guidelines for interventional pain management. , 2008, Pain physician.
[14] L. Manchikanti,et al. Effectiveness of thoracic medial branch blocks in managing chronic pain: a preliminary report of a randomized, double-blind controlled trial. , 2008, Pain physician.
[15] R. Chou. Using evidence in pain practice: Part I: Assessing quality of systematic reviews and clinical practice guidelines. , 2008, Pain medicine.
[16] R. Chou. Using evidence in pain practice: Part II: Interpreting and applying systematic reviews and clinical practice guidelines. , 2008, Pain medicine.
[17] M. Setia. Observational studies: how to go about them? , 2008, Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology.
[18] L. Manchikanti,et al. A critical appraisal of 2007 American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (ACOEM) Practice Guidelines for Interventional Pain Management: an independent review utilizing AGREE, AMA, IOM, and other criteria. , 2008, Pain physician.
[19] P. Staats,et al. Review of occupational medicine practice guidelines for interventional pain management and potential implications. , 2008, Pain physician.
[20] D. Moher,et al. Endorsement of the CONSORT Statement by high impact factor medical journals: a survey of journal editors and journal 'Instructions to Authors' , 2008, Trials.
[21] Laxmaiah Manchikanti,et al. Evidence-based medicine, systematic reviews, and guidelines in interventional pain management, part I: introduction and general considerations. , 2008, Pain physician.
[22] L. Manchikanti,et al. Lumbar facet joint nerve blocks in managing chronic facet joint pain: one-year follow-up of a randomized, double-blind controlled trial: Clinical Trial NCT00355914. , 2008, Pain physician.
[23] M. Nordin,et al. Treatment of Neck Pain: Injections and Surgical Interventions: Results of the Bone and Joint Decade 2000–2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Disorders , 2008, Spine.
[24] H. MacPherson,et al. A Systematic Evaluation of the Impact of STRICTA and CONSORT Recommendations on Quality of Reporting for Acupuncture Trials , 2008, PloS one.
[25] J. Tyson,et al. Clinical research methodology I: introduction to randomized trials. , 2008, Journal of the American College of Surgeons.
[26] L. Manchikanti. Interventional Pain Management: Past, Present, and Future. The Prithvi Raj Lecture: Presented at the 4th World Congress—World Institute of Pain, Budapest, 2007 , 2007, Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain.
[27] Stephen W Lagakos,et al. Statistics in medicine--reporting of subgroup analyses in clinical trials. , 2007, The New England journal of medicine.
[28] Ian Shrier,et al. Should meta-analyses of interventions include observational studies in addition to randomized controlled trials? A critical examination of underlying principles. , 2007, American journal of epidemiology.
[29] S. Pocock,et al. Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE): Explanation and Elaboration , 2007, Epidemiology.
[30] S. Pocock,et al. Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies , 2007, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[31] J. Higgins,et al. Tools for assessing quality and susceptibility to bias in observational studies in epidemiology: a systematic review and annotated bibliography. , 2007, International journal of epidemiology.
[32] L. Manchikanti,et al. Evaluation of lumbar facet joint nerve blocks in the management of chronic low back pain: preliminary report of a randomized, double-blind controlled trial: clinical trial NCT00355914. , 2007, Pain physician.
[33] G. Kingsley,et al. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and myocardial infarctions: comparative systematic review of evidence from observational studies and randomised controlled trials , 2007, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.
[34] C. Argoff,et al. Assessment: Use of epidural steroid injections to treat radicular lumbosacral pain , 2007, Neurology.
[35] M. Hotopf,et al. Bias in psychiatric case–control studies , 2007, British Journal of Psychiatry.
[36] C. Short,et al. Placebo Theory and Its Implications for Research and Clinical Practice: A Review of the Recent Literature , 2007, Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain.
[37] L. Manchikanti,et al. Evidence-based interventional pain management: principles, problems, potential and applications. , 2007, Pain physician.
[38] E. Boyd,et al. Improving the use of research evidence in guideline development: 4. Managing conflicts of interests , 2006, Health research policy and systems.
[39] Diana Elbourne,et al. Standards of Reporting of Randomized Controlled Trials in General Surgery: Can We Do Better? , 2006, Annals of surgery.
[40] D. Moher,et al. The Reporting of Randomized Clinical Trials Using a Surgical Intervention Is in Need of Immediate Improvement: A Systematic Review , 2006, Annals of surgery.
[41] T. Nakayama,et al. Comparison of Effects in Randomized Controlled Trials With Observational Studies in Digestive Surgery , 2006, Annals of surgery.
[42] Steven Woloshin,et al. Ratio measures in leading medical journals: structured review of accessibility of underlying absolute risks , 2006, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[43] S. London,et al. Exposure to Alternaria alternata in US homes is associated with asthma symptoms. , 2006, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.
[44] L. Manchikanti,et al. Therapeutic cervical medial branch blocks in managing chronic neck pain: a preliminary report of a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial: clinical trial NCT0033272. , 2006, Pain physician.
[45] D. Moher,et al. Does the CONSORT checklist improve the quality of reports of randomised controlled trials? A systematic review , 2006, The Medical journal of Australia.
[46] L. Lenke,et al. Nerve root blocks in the treatment of lumbar radicular pain. A minimum five-year follow-up. , 2006, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.
[47] Peter C Gøtzsche,et al. Believability of relative risks and odds ratios in abstracts: cross sectional study , 2006, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[48] T. Koepsell,et al. Hormonal exposures and the risk of intracranial meningioma in women: a population-based case-control study , 2006, BMC Cancer.
[49] S. Lagakos. The challenge of subgroup analyses--reporting without distorting. , 2006, The New England journal of medicine.
[50] L. Manchikanti,et al. Evaluation of therapeutic thoracic medial branch block effectiveness in chronic thoracic pain: a prospective outcome study with minimum 1-year follow up. , 2006, Pain physician.
[51] Henrica C W de Vet,et al. Minimal Clinically Important Change for Pain Intensity, Functional Status, and General Health Status in Patients With Nonspecific Low Back Pain , 2006, Spine.
[52] H. Ursin,et al. Chapter 4 European guidelines for the management of chronic nonspecific low back pain , 2006, European Spine Journal.
[53] John P.A. Ioannidis,et al. Comparison of evidence on harms of medical interventions in randomized and nonrandomized studies , 2006, Canadian Medical Association Journal.
[54] J. Habbema,et al. Subgroup analyses in therapeutic cardiovascular clinical trials: are most of them misleading? , 2006, American heart journal.
[55] Douglas G Altman,et al. Dichotomizing continuous predictors in multiple regression: a bad idea , 2006, Statistics in medicine.
[56] A. Dobson,et al. RE: “QUALITY OF REPORTING OF OBSERVATIONAL LONGITUDINAL RESEARCH” , 2005 .
[57] Andrew J Vickers,et al. Parametric versus non-parametric statistics in the analysis of randomized trials with non-normally distributed data , 2005, BMC medical research methodology.
[58] R Slama,et al. Controlling for continuous confounding factors: non- and semiparametric approaches. , 2005, Revue d'epidemiologie et de sante publique.
[59] G. Preminger,et al. Clinical research and statistical methods in the urology literature. , 2005, The Journal of urology.
[60] D. Lanska,et al. Assessing observational studies of medical treatments , 2005, Emerging themes in epidemiology.
[61] R. Burgkart,et al. [Chronic radiculopathy. Use of minimally invasive percutaneous epidural neurolysis according to Racz]. , 2005, Schmerz.
[62] C. Farquhar,et al. High dose chemotherapy and autologous bone marrow or stem cell transplantation versus conventional chemotherapy for women with metastatic breast cancer. , 2005, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.
[63] L. Barnsley. Percutaneous radiofrequency neurotomy for chronic neck pain: outcomes in a series of consecutive patients. , 2005, Pain medicine.
[64] Kay Dickersin,et al. Selective exposure reporting and Medline indexing limited the search sensitivity for observational studies of the adverse effects of oral contraceptives. , 2005, Journal of clinical epidemiology.
[65] Jeffrey E. Lee,et al. Feasibility of a randomized trial of extended lymphadenectomy for pancreatic cancer. , 2005, Archives of surgery.
[66] J. Manson,et al. Prospective study of type 2 diabetes mellitus and risk of primary open-angle glaucoma in women. , 2005, Ophthalmology.
[67] K. Schulz,et al. Sample size calculations in randomised trials: mandatory and mystical , 2005, The Lancet.
[68] D. Urbach,et al. Users' guide to the surgical literature. Case-control studies in surgical journals. , 2005, Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie.
[69] P. Rothwell. Subgroup analysis in randomised controlled trials: importance, indications, and interpretation , 2005, The Lancet.
[70] P. Whincup,et al. The British Regional Heart Study 1975-2004. , 2004, International journal of epidemiology.
[71] V. McCormack,et al. Issues in the reporting of epidemiological studies: a survey of recent practice , 2004, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[72] D. Hess,et al. How to write an effective discussion. , 2004, Respiratory care.
[73] G. Buttermann. The effect of spinal steroid injections for degenerative disc disease. , 2004, The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society.
[74] A. Hrõbjartsson,et al. Is the placebo powerless? Update of a systematic review with 52 new randomized trials comparing placebo with no treatment , 2004, Journal of internal medicine.
[75] Y. Hirabayashi,et al. Lysis of adhesions and epidural injection of steroid/local anaesthetic during epiduroscopy potentially alleviate low back and leg pain in elderly patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. , 2004, British journal of anaesthesia.
[76] Thomas V Perneger,et al. Writing a research article: advice to beginners. , 2004, International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care.
[77] H. MacPherson. Pragmatic clinical trials. , 2004, Complementary therapies in medicine.
[78] A. Buda,et al. Increased Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Liver Cirrhosis in Vinyl Chloride Workers: Synergistic Effect of Occupational Exposure with Alcohol Intake , 2004, Environmental health perspectives.
[79] A. Hrõbjartsson,et al. Empirical evidence for selective reporting of outcomes in randomized trials: comparison of protocols to published articles. , 2004, JAMA.
[80] L. Manchikanti,et al. Effectiveness of cervical medial branch blocks in chronic neck pain: a prospective outcome study. , 2004, Pain physician.
[81] G. Buttermann. Treatment of Lumbar Disc Herniation : Epidural Steroid Injection Compared with Discectomy , 2004 .
[82] Paul Glasziou,et al. Assessing the quality of research , 2004, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[83] T. Peters,et al. The duration of acute cough in pre-school children presenting to primary care: a prospective cohort study. , 2003, Family practice.
[84] P. Bossuyt,et al. BMC Medical Research Methodology , 2002 .
[85] M. Bhandari,et al. Assessing Observational Studies of Spinal Fusion and Chemonucleolysis , 2003, Spine.
[86] F. Song,et al. Evaluating non-randomised intervention studies. , 2003, Health technology assessment.
[87] E. Kalso,et al. Radiofrequency Denervation for Neck and Back Pain: A Systematic Review Within the Framework of the Cochrane Collaboration Back Review Group , 2003, Spine.
[88] L. Arab,et al. Commentary: This study failed? , 2003, International journal of epidemiology.
[89] Carl V Phillips,et al. Quantifying and Reporting Uncertainty from Systematic Errors , 2003, Epidemiology.
[90] Timothy L Lash,et al. Semi-Automated Sensitivity Analysis to Assess Systematic Errors in Observational Data , 2003, Epidemiology.
[91] B. Djulbegovic,et al. Pharmaceutical industry sponsorship and research outcome and quality: systematic review , 2003, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[92] B. Beermann,et al. Evidence b(i)ased medicine—selective reporting from studies sponsored by pharmaceutical industry: review of studies in new drug applications , 2003, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[93] J. Eng,et al. Sample Size Estimation : How Many Individuals Should Be Studied ? , 2022 .
[94] Sander Greenland,et al. The Impact of Prior Distributions for Uncontrolled Confounding and Response Bias , 2003 .
[95] JoDee Anderson,et al. Development of a quality assessment scale for retrospective clinical studies in pediatric surgery. , 2003, Journal of pediatric surgery.
[96] C. Gross,et al. Scope and impact of financial conflicts of interest in biomedical research: a systematic review. , 2003, JAMA.
[97] D. Rennie,et al. Towards complete and accurate reporting of studies of diagnostic accuracy: the STARD initiative , 2003, Annals of Internal Medicine.
[98] D. Rennie,et al. Towards complete and accurate reporting of studies of diagnostic accuracy: the STARD initiative , 2003, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[99] C. Mann,et al. Observational research methods. Research design II: cohort, cross sectional, and case-control studies , 2003, Emergency medicine journal : EMJ.
[100] K. Botwin,et al. Fluoroscopically Guided Lumbar Transformational Epidural Steroid Injections in Degenerative Lumbar Stenosis: An Outcome Study , 2002, American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation.
[101] Gonghuan Yang,et al. Risk factors for suicide in China: a national case-control psychological autopsy study , 2002, The Lancet.
[102] D. Turk. Clinical Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Treatments for Patients With Chronic Pain , 2002, The Clinical journal of pain.
[103] P. Orris,et al. Providing employer-arranged occupational medical care: conflicting interests. , 2002, Occupational medicine.
[104] L. Manchikanti,et al. Medial branch neurotomy in management of chronic spinal pain: systematic review of the evidence. , 2002, Pain physician.
[105] M. Elwood. Forward projection--using critical appraisal in the design of studies. , 2002, International journal of epidemiology.
[106] M. Hotopf. The pragmatic randomised controlled trial , 2002 .
[107] D. Safer. DESIGN AND REPORTING MODIFICATIONS IN INDUSTRY-SPONSORED COMPARATIVE PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY TRIALS , 2002, The Journal of nervous and mental disease.
[108] L. Manchikanti,et al. Research designs in interventional pain management: is randomization superior, desirable or essential? , 2002, Pain physician.
[109] Mitsuru Sasako,et al. Randomised trials in surgery: problems and possible solutions , 2002, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[110] Richard Horton,et al. The hidden research paper. , 2002, JAMA.
[111] Douglas G Altman,et al. Survival plots of time-to-event outcomes in clinical trials: good practice and pitfalls , 2002, The Lancet.
[112] Til Stürmer,et al. Flexible matching strategies to increase power and efficiency to detect and estimate gene-environment interactions in case-control studies. , 2002, American journal of epidemiology.
[113] N McKoy,et al. Systems to rate the strength of scientific evidence. , 2002, Evidence report/technology assessment.
[114] R. Pietrobon,et al. Standard Scales for Measurement of Functional Outcome for Cervical Pain or Dysfunction: A Systematic Review , 2002, Spine.
[115] K. Schulz,et al. Case-control studies: research in reverse , 2002, The Lancet.
[116] Jane Garner,et al. The case against ‘the evidence’: A different perspective on evidence-based medicine , 2002, British Journal of Psychiatry.
[117] Michael Yost,et al. A Nested Case-Control Study of Residential and Personal Magnetic Field Measures and Miscarriages , 2002, Epidemiology.
[118] W. V. D. van den Heuvel,et al. How to validate clinically important change in health-related functional status. Is the magnitude of the effect size consistently related to magnitude of change as indicated by a global question rating? , 2001, Journal of evaluation in clinical practice.
[119] J. Farrar,et al. Clinical importance of changes in chronic pain intensity measured on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale , 2001, PAIN.
[120] L. Manchikanti,et al. Caudal epidural injections with sarapin or steroids in chronic low back pain. , 2001, Pain physician.
[121] M. Radford,et al. How do observational studies expand the evidence base for therapy? , 2001, JAMA.
[122] H. Worthington,et al. Systematic review of population-based epidemiological studies of oro-facial pain. , 2001, Journal of dentistry.
[123] R. Harbour,et al. A new system for grading recommendations in evidence based guidelines , 2001, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[124] C V Phillips,et al. The economics of 'more research is needed'. , 2001, International journal of epidemiology.
[125] Douglas G Altman,et al. Systematic reviews in health care: Assessing the quality of controlled clinical trials. , 2001, BMJ.
[126] Andrew J Vickers,et al. The use of percentage change from baseline as an outcome in a controlled trial is statistically inefficient: a simulation study , 2001, BMC medical research methodology.
[127] G. Groen,et al. Targeted Methylprednisolone Acetate/Hyaluronidase/Clonidine Injection After Diagnostic Epiduroscopy for Chronic Sciatica: A Prospective, 1-Year Follow-up Study , 2001, Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine.
[128] W Uter,et al. The application of methods to quantify attributable risk in medical practice , 2001, Statistical methods in medical research.
[129] A. Hrõbjartsson,et al. Is the placebo powerless? An analysis of clinical trials comparing placebo with no treatment. , 2001, The New England journal of medicine.
[130] J. Robins. Data, Design, and Background Knowledge in Etiologic Inference , 2001, Epidemiology.
[131] O. Tervonen,et al. Periradicular Infiltration for Sciatica: A Randomized Controlled Trial , 2001, Spine.
[132] D. Rennie. CONSORT revised--improving the reporting of randomized trials. , 2001, JAMA.
[133] D. Moher,et al. Use of the CONSORT statement and quality of reports of randomized trials: a comparative before-and-after evaluation. , 2001, JAMA.
[134] D. Moher,et al. The Revised CONSORT Statement for Reporting Randomized Trials: Explanation and Elaboration , 2001, Annals of Internal Medicine.
[135] L S Rothenberg,et al. Conflict of interest policies in science and medical journals: Editorial practices and author disclosures , 2001, Science and engineering ethics.
[136] D. Mroczek,et al. The neglect of response bias in mental health research. , 2001, The Journal of nervous and mental disease.
[137] R. Lilford,et al. Are randomized clinical trials good for us (in the short term)? Evidence for a "trial effect". , 2001, Journal of clinical epidemiology.
[138] F. Sturmans,et al. Injection Therapy for Subacute and Chronic Benign Low Back Pain , 2001, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.
[139] M. Thorogood,et al. The relationship between use of oral contraceptives and myocardial infarction in young women with fatal outcome, compared to those who survive: results from the MICA case-control study. , 2001, Contraception.
[140] R. Stolker,et al. Efficacy of Radiofrequency Procedures for the Treatment of Spinal Pain: A Systematic Review of Randomized Clinical Trials , 2001, Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine.
[141] E. Funai,et al. Distribution of Study Designs in Four Major US Journals of Obstetrics and Gynecology , 2001, Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation.
[142] P. Pynsent,et al. The Oswestry Disability Index. , 2000, Spine.
[143] D. Turk,et al. "Statistical significance and clinical significance are not synonyms!". , 2000, The Clinical journal of pain.
[144] L. Manchikanti,et al. The diagnostic validity and therapeutic value of lumbar facet joint nerve blocks with or without adjuvant agents , 2000, Current review of pain.
[145] T. Greene. Are Observational Studies ‘Just as Effective’ as Randomized Clinical Trials? , 2000, Blood Purification.
[146] Dianne C Barker,et al. Effect of restrictions on smoking at home, at school, and in public places on teenage smoking: cross sectional study , 2000, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[147] N. Nagelkerke,et al. Estimating treatment effects in randomized clinical trials in the presence of non-compliance. , 2000, Statistics in medicine.
[148] A. Silman,et al. Occupational risk factors for shoulder pain: a systematic review , 2000, Occupational and environmental medicine.
[149] G. Eknoyan,et al. Methods used to evaluate the quality of evidence underlying the National Kidney Foundation-Dialysis Outcomes Quality Initiative Clinical Practice Guidelines: description, findings, and implications. , 2000, American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation.
[150] A. Hartz,et al. A comparison of observational studies and randomized, controlled trials , 2000, American journal of ophthalmology.
[151] J. Concato,et al. Randomized, controlled trials, observational studies, and the hierarchy of research designs. , 2000, The New England journal of medicine.
[152] B Halbrook,et al. Efficacy and validity of radiofrequency neurotomy for chronic lumbar zygapophysial joint pain. , 2000, Spine.
[153] B. Charlton,et al. New perspectives in the evidence-based healthcare debate. , 2000, Journal of evaluation in clinical practice.
[154] I. Olkin,et al. Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology - A proposal for reporting , 2000 .
[155] M. Martínez-González,et al. Intention to treat analysis is related to methodological quality , 2000, BMJ : British Medical Journal.
[156] H. Williams,et al. How well are randomized controlled trials reported in the dermatology literature? , 2000, Archives of dermatology.
[157] P M Bongers,et al. Physical risk factors for neck pain. , 2000, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.
[158] G. Corrao,et al. Exploring the dose-response relationship between alcohol consumption and the risk of several alcohol-related conditions: a meta-analysis. , 1999, Addiction.
[159] D. Rennie,et al. Measuring the quality of trials: the quality of quality scales. , 1999, JAMA.
[160] P. Bossuyt,et al. Empirical evidence of design-related bias in studies of diagnostic tests. , 1999, JAMA.
[161] M. Hotopf,et al. Pragmatic randomised controlled trials in psychiatry , 1999, British Journal of Psychiatry.
[162] J. Ioannidis,et al. Pooling research results: benefits and limitations of meta-analysis. , 1999, The Joint Commission journal on quality improvement.
[163] K. Lohr,et al. Assessing "best evidence": issues in grading the quality of studies for systematic reviews. , 1999, The Joint Commission journal on quality improvement.
[164] M Lipsett,et al. Occupational exposure to diesel exhaust and lung cancer: a meta-analysis. , 1999, American journal of public health.
[165] S. Goodman. Toward Evidence-Based Medical Statistics. 1: The P Value Fallacy , 1999, Annals of Internal Medicine.
[166] B. Stricker,et al. Confounding by indication: an example of variation in the use of epidemiologic terminology. , 1999, American journal of epidemiology.
[167] A R Feinstein,et al. Clinical epidemiological quality in molecular genetic research: the need for methodological standards. , 1999, JAMA.
[168] M Docherty,et al. The case for structuring the discussion of scientific papers , 1999, BMJ.
[169] W M Tierney,et al. Linking clinical relevance and statistical significance in evaluating intra-individual changes in health-related quality of life. , 1999, Medical care.
[170] W. Hardin,et al. Evidence-based practice in pediatric surgery. , 1999, Journal of pediatric surgery.
[171] K. Covinsky,et al. Assessing the Generalizability of Prognostic Information , 1999, Annals of Internal Medicine.
[172] P. Bridge,et al. Increasing physicians' awareness of the impact of statistics on research outcomes: comparative power of the t-test and and Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test in small samples applied research. , 1999, Journal of clinical epidemiology.
[173] M Blettner,et al. Traditional reviews, meta-analyses and pooled analyses in epidemiology. , 1999, International journal of epidemiology.
[174] J. Olsen,et al. Re: Residual confounding. , 1999, American journal of epidemiology.
[175] A. Feinstein,et al. Antecedent therapy versus detection bias as causes of neoplastic multimorbidity. , 1999, American journal of clinical oncology.
[176] Warren S. Browner,et al. Publishing and presenting clinical research , 1999 .
[177] C Poole,et al. More research is needed. , 1999, Annals of epidemiology.
[178] G H Guyatt,et al. Sensitivity to change of the Roland-Morris Back Pain Questionnaire: part 1. , 1998, Physical therapy.
[179] G. Lutz,et al. Fluoroscopic transforaminal lumbar epidural steroids: an outcome study. , 1998, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.
[180] C. Adams,et al. Content and quality of 2000 controlled trials in schizophrenia over 50 years , 1998, BMJ.
[181] F. Davidoff,et al. Changes to manuscripts during the editorial process: characterizing the evolution of a clinical paper. , 1998, JAMA.
[182] O. Devine,et al. Estimating sample size for epidemiologic studies: the impact of ignoring exposure measurement uncertainty. , 1998, Statistics in medicine.
[183] J. Kaprio,et al. Lone atrial fibrillation in vigorously exercising middle aged men: case-control study , 1998, BMJ.
[184] N. Black,et al. The feasibility of creating a checklist for the assessment of the methodological quality both of randomised and non-randomised studies of health care interventions. , 1998, Journal of epidemiology and community health.
[185] G. Smith,et al. Adverse socioeconomic conditions in childhood and cause specific adult mortality: prospective observational study , 1998, BMJ.
[186] T. Nakayama,et al. Reporting of attributable and relative risks, 1966–97 , 1998, The Lancet.
[187] A R Feinstein,et al. P-values and confidence intervals: two sides of the same unsatisfactory coin. , 1998, Journal of clinical epidemiology.
[188] M. Swiontkowski,et al. Closed Fractures of the Tibial Shaft: A Meta-Analysis of Three Methods of Treatment* , 1998, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.
[189] T. Kiviluoto,et al. Randomised trial of laparoscopic versus open cholecystectomy for acute and gangrenous cholecystitis , 1998, The Lancet.
[190] G. Smith,et al. Meta-analysis Spurious precision? Meta-analysis of observational studies , 1998, BMJ.
[191] G Lewith,et al. How Should we Research Unconventional Therapies? A Panel Report from the Conference on Complementary and Alternative Medicine Research Methodology, National Institutes of Health , 1997, International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care.
[192] A. Feinstein,et al. Problems in the "evidence" of "evidence-based medicine". , 1997, The American journal of medicine.
[193] J. L. Botha,et al. How do individuals with diabetes use the accident and emergency department? , 1997, Journal of accident & emergency medicine.
[194] Lex M. Bouter,et al. Conservative Treatment of Acute and Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials of the Most Common Interventions , 1997, Spine.
[195] G Lewis,et al. Putting trials on trial--the costs and consequences of small trials in depression: a systematic review of methodology. , 1997, Journal of epidemiology and community health.
[196] Stephen Senn,et al. Statistical Issues in Drug Development , 1997 .
[197] A. Jadad,et al. How Consumers and Policymakers Can Use Systematic Reviews for Decision Making , 1997, Annals of Internal Medicine.
[198] H Brenner,et al. Controlling for Continuous Confounders in Epidemiologic Research , 1997, Epidemiology.
[199] S. Carette,et al. Epidural corticosteroid injections for sciatica due to herniated nucleus pulposus. , 1997, The New England journal of medicine.
[200] N Bogduk,et al. Percutaneous radio-frequency neurotomy for chronic cervical zygapophyseal-joint pain. , 1996, The New England journal of medicine.
[201] Ebm Notebook,et al. Transferring evidence from research into practice: 1. The role of clinical care research evidence in clinical decisions , 1996, ACP Journal Club.
[202] James Hartley,et al. Obtaining information accurately and quickly: are structured abstracts more efficient? , 1996, J. Inf. Sci..
[203] D G Altman,et al. Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. , 1996, Australian veterinary journal.
[204] D. Torgerson,et al. Patient Preferences in Randomised Trials: Threat or Opportunity? , 1996, Journal of health services research & policy.
[205] D C Hadorn,et al. Rating the quality of evidence for clinical practice guidelines. , 1996, Journal of clinical epidemiology.
[206] L. Bero,et al. Industry-funded research and conflict of interest: an analysis of research sponsored by the tobacco industry through the Center for Indoor Air Research. , 1996, Journal of health politics, policy and law.
[207] C. Weijer,et al. What difference does it make to be treated in a clinical trial? A pilot study. , 1996, Clinical and investigative medicine. Medecine clinique et experimentale.
[208] N. Black. Why we need observational studies to evaluate the effectiveness of health care , 1996, BMJ.
[209] N. Talley,et al. Drug treatment of functional dyspepsia: a systematic analysis of trial methodology with recommendations for design of future trials. , 1996, The American journal of gastroenterology.
[210] I. Tannock,et al. False-positive results in clinical trials: multiple significance tests and the problem of unreported comparisons. , 1996, Journal of the National Cancer Institute.
[211] James Hartley,et al. Which layout do you prefer? An analysis of readers' preferences for different typographic layouts of structured abstracts , 1996, J. Inf. Sci..
[212] L. Bouter,et al. Efficacy of epidural steroid injections for low-back pain and sciatica: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials , 1995, Pain.
[213] R. L. Aspinall,et al. Denial of effective treatment and poor quality of clinical information in placebo controlled trials of ondansetron for postoperative nausea and vomiting: a review of published trials , 1995, BMJ.
[214] R. McLeod,et al. Should we be performing more randomized controlled trials evaluating surgical operations? , 1995, Surgery.
[215] D. Cowley,et al. Prostheses for Primary Total Hip Replacement: A Critical Appraisal of the Literature , 1995, International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care.
[216] A R Feinstein,et al. Use of methodological standards in diagnostic test research. Getting better but still not good. , 1995, JAMA.
[217] D G Altman,et al. Statistics notes: Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence , 1995 .
[218] D. G. Altman,et al. Review of survival analyses published in cancer journals. , 1995, British Journal of Cancer.
[219] R. Horton. The rhetoric of research , 1995, BMJ.
[220] D. Rubin,et al. Intention‐to‐treat analysis and the goals of clinical trials , 1995, Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics.
[221] C. Mann. Can meta-analysis make policy? , 1994, Science.
[222] M. Avis. Reading research critically. II. An introduction to appraisal: assessing the evidence. , 1994, Journal of clinical nursing.
[223] P Tugwell,et al. Users' guides to the medical literature. V. How to use an article about prognosis. Evidence-Based Medicine Working Group. , 1994, JAMA.
[224] Gordon H. Guyatt,et al. Users' Guides to the Medical Literature: V. How to Use an Article About Prognosis , 1994 .
[225] M. Cho,et al. Instruments for assessing the quality of drug studies published in the medical literature. , 1994, JAMA.
[226] D. Moher,et al. Statistical power, sample size, and their reporting in randomized controlled trials. , 1994, JAMA.
[227] A D Oxman,et al. An approach to the development of practice guidelines for community health interventions. , 1994, Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique.
[228] S. Goodman,et al. Manuscript Quality before and after Peer Review and Editing at Annals of Internal Medicine , 1994, Annals of Internal Medicine.
[229] W. Sauerbrei,et al. Dangers of using "optimal" cutpoints in the evaluation of prognostic factors. , 1994, Journal of the National Cancer Institute.
[230] D. Sackett,et al. Users' guides to the medical literature. IV. How to use an article about harm. Evidence-Based Medicine Working Group. , 1994, JAMA.
[231] T R Einarson,et al. Quality of nonstructured and structured abstracts of original research articles in the British Medical Journal, the Canadian Medical Association Journal and the Journal of the American Medical Association. , 1994, CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne.
[232] S. Greenland,et al. Simulation study of confounder-selection strategies. , 1993, American journal of epidemiology.
[233] P. Freeman,et al. The role of p-values in analysing trial results. , 1993, Statistics in medicine.
[234] C. Bradley. Designing Medical and Educational Intervention Studies: A review of some alternatives to conventional randomized controlled trials , 1993, Diabetes Care.
[235] M. Woodward. Formulae for Sample Size, Power and Minimum Detectable Relative Risk in Medical Studies , 1992 .
[236] C. Sherbourne,et al. The MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) , 1992 .
[237] D. Altman. Confidence intervals in research evaluation , 1992, ACP Journal Club.
[238] R. Blair,et al. A more realistic look at the robustness and Type II error properties of the t test to departures from population normality. , 1992 .
[239] W Vach,et al. Biased estimation of the odds ratio in case-control studies due to the use of ad hoc methods of correcting for missing values for confounding variables. , 1991, American journal of epidemiology.
[240] Marie E. Latulippe,et al. A controlled trial of corticosteroid injections into facet joints for chronic low back pain. , 1991, The New England journal of medicine.
[241] S. Mior,et al. The Neck Disability Index: a study of reliability and validity. , 1991, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics.
[242] F G Fowkes,et al. Critical appraisal of published research: introductory guidelines. , 1991, BMJ.
[243] J. Vandenbroucke. Prospective or retrospective: what's in a name? , 1991, BMJ.
[244] C. Viscoli,et al. Developing improved observational methods for evaluating therapeutic effectiveness. , 1990, The American journal of medicine.
[245] Bruno D. Zumbo,et al. Effect of Outliers on the Relative Power of Parametric and Nonparametric Statistical Tests , 1990 .
[246] M. Gardner,et al. More informative abstracts revisited. , 1990, The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association.
[247] K Drescher,et al. The design of case-control studies: the effect of confounding on sample size requirements. , 1990, Statistics in medicine.
[248] L Abenhaim,et al. Links between passive smoking and disease: a best-evidence synthesis. A report of the Working Group on Passive Smoking. , 1990, Clinical and investigative medicine. Medecine clinique et experimentale.
[249] G. Guyatt,et al. Measurement of health status. Ascertaining the minimal clinically important difference. , 1989, Controlled clinical trials.
[250] J. Tyson,et al. Aid to the evaluation of therapeutic studies. , 1989, Pediatrics.
[251] H. A. Kahn,et al. Statistical Methods in Epidemiology , 1989 .
[252] P. Sismondi,et al. Is the published literature a reliable guide for deciding between alternative treatments for patients with early cervical cancer? , 1989, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics.
[253] Gary James Jason,et al. The Logic of Scientific Discovery , 1988 .
[254] R. Bast,et al. High-dose combination alkylating agents with bone marrow support as initial treatment for metastatic breast cancer. , 1988, Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology.
[255] O. Miettinen,et al. Theoretical Epidemiology: Principles of Occurrence Research in Medicine. , 1987 .
[256] W. Baker,et al. Failure of extracranial-intracranial arterial bypass to reduce the risk of ischemic stroke: The EC/IC Bypass Study Group. N Engl J Med 1985;313:1191–1200 , 1986 .
[257] R. Simon,et al. Confidence intervals for reporting results of clinical trials. , 1986, Annals of internal medicine.
[258] R. Davidson. Source of funding and outcome of clinical trials , 1986, Journal of general internal medicine.
[259] R. Napodano. Values in Medical Practice: A Statement of Philosophy for Physicians and a Model for Teaching a Healing Science , 1986 .
[260] W. Kannel,et al. Patterns of coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality in the sexes: a 26-year follow-up of the Framingham population. , 1986, American heart journal.
[261] P. Weinstein,et al. Results of extracranial-intracranial arterial bypass for intracranial internal carotid artery stenosis: review of 105 cases. , 1984, Neurosurgery.
[262] D P Byar,et al. Using observational data from registries to compare treatments: the fallacy of omnimetrics. , 1984, Statistics in medicine.
[263] M. Gardner,et al. Statistical guidelines for contributors to medical journals. , 1983, British medical journal.
[264] M. Roland,et al. A study of the natural history of back pain. Part I: development of a reliable and sensitive measure of disability in low-back pain. , 1983, Spine.
[265] T C Chalmers,et al. Randomized versus historical controls for clinical trials. , 1982, The American journal of medicine.
[266] R Neutra,et al. Control of confounding in the assessment of medical technology. , 1980, International journal of epidemiology.
[267] A. Lilienfeld. Foundations of Epidemiology , 1980 .
[268] W. Eyler. Uniform requirements for manuscripts submitted to biomedical journals. , 1980, Canadian Medical Association journal.
[269] L. Dales,et al. An improper use of statistical significance testing in studying covariables. , 1978, International journal of epidemiology.
[270] T C Chalmers,et al. The importance of beta, the type II error and sample size in the design and interpretation of the randomized control trial. Survey of 71 "negative" trials. , 1978, The New England journal of medicine.
[271] R. Doll,et al. Mortality in relation to smoking , 1977 .
[272] R. Melzack. The McGill Pain Questionnaire: Major properties and scoring methods , 1975, PAIN.
[273] D. Rubin. INFERENCE AND MISSING DATA , 1975 .
[274] N. Butler,et al. Visual Acuity of a National Sample (1958 Cohort) at 7 years , 1971, Developmental medicine and child neurology.
[275] M. Kendall,et al. The Logic of Scientific Discovery. , 1959 .
[276] D. Campbell. Factors relevant to the validity of experiments in social settings. , 1957, Psychological bulletin.
[277] M. S. Bartlett,et al. Statistical methods and scientific inference. , 1957 .
[278] J. Berkson. Tests of significance considered as evidence , 1942 .
[279] S. Datta,et al. Systematic review of caudal epidural injections in the management of chronic low back pain. , 2009, Pain physician.
[280] Salahadin Abdi,et al. Lumbar interlaminar epidural injections in managing chronic low back and lower extremity pain: a systematic review. , 2009, Pain physician.
[281] L. Manchikanti,et al. Systematic review of the effectiveness of thermal annular procedures in treating discogenic low back pain. , 2009, Pain physician.
[282] V. Singh,et al. Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Cervical Epidurals in the Management of Chronic Neck Pain , 2010 .
[283] S. Datta,et al. Systematic review of diagnostic utility and therapeutic effectiveness of thoracic facet joint interventions. , 2008, Pain physician.
[284] Hyun Ja Lim,et al. Observational study design. , 2007, Methods in molecular biology.
[285] S. Greenland,et al. Types of Epidemiologic Studies , 2007 .
[286] Steven P. Cohen,et al. Sacroiliac joint interventions: a systematic review. , 2007, Pain physician.
[287] Salahadin Abdi,et al. Epidural steroids in the management of chronic spinal pain: a systematic review. , 2007, Pain physician.
[288] N. Sehgal,et al. A systematic review of therapeutic facet joint interventions in chronic spinal pain. , 2007, Pain physician.
[289] S. Datta,et al. Systematic review of effectiveness and complications of adhesiolysis in the management of chronic spinal pain: an update. , 2007, Pain physician.
[290] Douglas G Altman,et al. Reporting of noninferiority and equivalence randomized trials: an extension of the CONSORT statement. , 2006, JAMA.
[291] P. Hartge,et al. Reporting participation in epidemiologic studies: a survey of practice. , 2006, American journal of epidemiology.
[292] A. Dobson,et al. Quality of reporting of observational longitudinal research. , 2005, American journal of epidemiology.
[293] V. Pampati,et al. A double-blind, controlled evaluation of the value of sarapin in neural blockade. , 2004, Pain physician.
[294] K. Bush,et al. Outcome of cervical radiculopathy treated with periradicular/epidural corticosteroid injections: a prospective study with independent clinical review , 2004, European Spine Journal.
[295] L. Manchikanti,et al. Methods for evidence synthesis in interventional pain management. , 2003, Pain physician.
[296] V. Budach,et al. The comparability of quality of life scores. a multitrait multimethod analysis of the EORTC QLQ-C30, SF-36 and FLIC questionnaires. , 2002, European journal of cancer.
[297] L. Manchikanti,et al. Effectiveness of caudal epidural injections in discogram positive and negative chronic low back pain. , 2002, Pain physician.
[298] R. Melzack,et al. The measurement of pain and the assessment of people experiencing pain. , 2001 .
[299] O. Tervonen,et al. Cost Effectiveness of Periradicular Infiltration for Sciatica , 2001 .
[300] M. Pincus. Intention-to-treat analysis and the goals of clinical trials. , 2000, Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics.
[301] P. Briss,et al. Data collection instrument and procedure for systematic reviews in the Guide to Community Preventive Services. Task Force on Community Preventive Services. , 2000, American journal of preventive medicine.
[302] P. Shekelle,et al. Prevention and management of urinary tract infections in paralyzed persons. , 1999, Evidence report/technology assessment.
[303] P. Villari,et al. Residential exposure to electromagnetic fields and childhood leukaemia: a meta-analysis. , 1999, Bulletin of the World Health Organization.
[304] R. Harden,et al. Clinical practice guidelines for chronic non-malignant pain syndrome patients II: An evidence-based approach , 1999 .
[305] T. Shakespeare,et al. Observational Studies , 2003 .
[306] C. Weinberg,et al. Use and misuse of population attributable fractions. , 1998, American journal of public health.
[307] A. Rigby,et al. Statistical methods in epidemiology. II: A commonsense approach to sample size estimation. , 1998, Disability and rehabilitation.
[308] L W Chambers,et al. Critical appraisal of the health research literature: prevalence or incidence of a health problem. , 1998, Chronic diseases in Canada.
[309] C. Perry,et al. Closed fractures of the tibial shaft. A meta-analysis of three methods of treatment. , 1998, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.
[310] S. Duffy,et al. Development of a scoring system to judge the scientific quality of information from case-control and cohort studies of nutrition and disease. , 1995, Nutrition and cancer.
[311] W. Thompson. Statistical analysis of case-control studies. , 1994, Epidemiologic reviews.
[312] J. Ward,et al. Randomized, controlled trials in surgery , 1994, Surgery.
[313] R H DuRant,et al. Checklist for the evaluation of research articles. , 1994, The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine.
[314] P Sasieni,et al. A note on the presentation of matched case-control data. , 1992, Statistics in medicine.
[315] H. Becher,et al. The concept of residual confounding in regression models and some applications. , 1992, Statistics in medicine.
[316] Paul Karoly,et al. Self-report scales and procedures for assessing pain in adults , 1992 .
[317] B. Teicher,et al. A phase II study of high-dose cyclophosphamide, thiotepa, and carboplatin with autologous marrow support in women with measurable advanced breast cancer responding to standard-dose therapy. , 1992, Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology.
[318] T Heeren,et al. Robustness of the two independent samples t-test when applied to ordinal scaled data. , 1987, Statistics in medicine.
[319] M. Crossley,et al. Observational Research Methods , 1987 .
[320] R. Rothman,et al. The use of epidural steroids in the treatment of lumbar radicular pain. A prospective, randomized, double-blind study. , 1985, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.
[321] Guidelines for documentation of epidemiologic studies. Epidemiology Work Group of the Interagency Regulatory Liaison Group. , 1981, American journal of epidemiology.
[322] A. Feinstein,et al. The application of therapeutic-trial principles to improve the design of epidemiologic research: a case-control study suggesting that anticoagulants reduce mortality in patients with myocardial infarction. , 1981, Journal of chronic diseases.
[323] B. Macmahon,et al. Epidemiology: Principles and Methods , 1970 .
[324] C. Hempel. Philosophy of Natural Science , 1966 .