A Comparison Study Between Deep Learning and Conventional Machine Learning on White Blood Cells Classification

White blood cells have a major role for human health. Classification of white blood cells can help psychiatrist to diagnose disease caused by abnormality in white blood cells. Diagnosis by human is subjective and prone to error. In this study, Deep Learning method is proposed to classify the two most common type of white blood cells. The result from Deep Learning also compared with three conventional machine learning methods. The conventional machine learning refer to method that cannot learn directly from raw data. Those conventional machine learning were Multi Layer Perceptron, k-Nearest Neighbour and Support Vector Machine. There were 9 texture features utilized by conventional machine learning. Deep Learning outperformed all of those three conventional machine learning. The best achieved accuracy by Deep Learning was 0.995.

[1]  Jon C. Aster,et al.  Robbins & Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease , 2014 .

[2]  H. S. Bhadauria,et al.  White blood nucleus extraction using K-Mean clustering and mathematical morphing , 2014, 2014 5th International Conference - Confluence The Next Generation Information Technology Summit (Confluence).

[3]  Guigang Zhang,et al.  Deep Learning , 2016, Int. J. Semantic Comput..

[4]  J. Dambre,et al.  Neural network for blood cell classification in a holographic microscopy system , 2015, 2015 17th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON).

[5]  R. Suganya,et al.  Data Mining Concepts and Techniques , 2010 .

[6]  Mbbs Md FRCPath Donald N. Pritzker Vinay Kumar Robbins and Cotran pathologic basis of disease , 2015 .

[8]  Made Satria Wibawa,et al.  Boosted classifier and features selection for enhancing chronic kidney disease diagnose , 2017, 2017 5th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM).

[9]  Alireza Karimian,et al.  Design a new algorithm to count white blood cells for classification leukemic blood image using machine vision system , 2016, 2016 6th International Conference on Computer and Knowledge Engineering (ICCKE).

[10]  Mu-Chun Su,et al.  A Neural-Network-Based Approach to White Blood Cell Classification , 2014, TheScientificWorldJournal.

[11]  Jennifer C. Dela Cruz,et al.  White blood cell classification and counting using convolutional neural network , 2018, 2018 3rd International Conference on Control and Robotics Engineering (ICCRE).