A simulation study of the factors influencing the design of a waste collection channel in Taiwan

The aim of this paper is to investigate the factors affecting the design of a collection channel for waste lead-acid storage batteries (LASBs) in Taiwan. The current LASB collection channel practiced in Taiwan is described and simulated as a discrete event simulation model. In order to enhance the efficiency of the collection process, the effects of system variables on system performance, including return flexibility, collection policy and variability of returned quantity, are examined. A full factorial experiment and a statistical analysis of variance are conducted to examine their effects so that appropriate design of the network can be determined. The results of the simulation study and statistical analysis indicate that various combinations of the system variables result in different system performance. Hence, system designers must select appropriate combinations of various levels among system variables based on their desired objectives.

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