Evaluation of the age related changes in dog brains

Cette etude visait a comparer les resultats d'examens anatomopathologiques de cerveaux de chiens jeunes et vieux. Vingt cerveaux de chiens de plus de 10 ans et 10 cerveaux de 10 chiens de 1-2 ans ont ete analyses. Apres examen macroscopique, des echantillons de tissus ont ete preleves dans le telencephale, le mesencephale et le rombencephale en vue d'investigations histopathologiques et immunohistochimiques. L'examen macroscopique des cerveaux de chiens âges a revele une augmentation de l'epaisseur meningee et de la dilatation ventriculaire. Au microscope, une fibrose du plexus choroide, des meninges et des parois vasculaires aussi que des defauts ependymaire, gliose et des pertes neuronales ont ete observes dans le cerveau des chiens âges. Une analyse semi-quantitative des lames a revele une augmentation statistiquement significative de l'expression de la GFAP et CNPase chez les vieux chiens par rapport aux jeunes chiens (P < 0,01).

[1]  R. Jolly,et al.  Polyglucosan body disease in a mixed-breed dog , 2002, New Zealand veterinary journal.

[2]  A. Garma-Aviña Excretory plugs from the choroid plexus in the cerebrospinal fluid of dogs with neurological disease: possible role in the formation of corpora arenacea. , 2000, Journal of comparative pathology.

[3]  I. Griffiths,et al.  Central nervous system pathology in 25 dogs with chronic degenerative radiculomyelopathy , 2000, Veterinary Record.

[4]  I. Ferrer,et al.  Age-related Changes in the Brain of the Dog , 1999, Veterinary pathology.

[5]  K. Doi,et al.  Apoptosis in the aged dog brain , 1996, Acta Neuropathologica.

[6]  M. Lalowski,et al.  Amyloid beta 1-42 deposits do not lead to Alzheimer's neuritic plaques in aged dogs. , 1996, The Biochemical journal.

[7]  R. Okuda,et al.  The distribution of amyloid beta precursor protein in canine brain , 1994, Acta Neuropathologica.

[8]  R. Okuda,et al.  Double-labeling immunohistochemical studies on canine senile plaques and cerebral amyloid angiopathy. , 1993, The Journal of veterinary medical science.

[9]  H. Nakayama,et al.  Immunohistochemical analysis of constituents of senile plaques and cerebro-vascular amyloid in aged dogs. , 1992, The Journal of veterinary medical science.

[10]  K. Uetsuka,et al.  Immunohistochemical studies on canine cerebral amyloid angiopathy and senile plaques. , 1992, The Journal of veterinary medical science.

[11]  T. Umemura,et al.  An immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study on age-related astrocytic gliosis in the central nervous system of dogs. , 1992, The Journal of veterinary medical science.

[12]  Y. Suzuki,et al.  Polyglucosan bodies in the central nervous system of a fox. , 1991, Journal of comparative pathology.

[13]  M. Alley,et al.  Lafora's disease in an epileptic Basset hound. , 1990, New Zealand veterinary journal.

[14]  J. Cummings,et al.  An adult case of canine neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis , 1977, Acta Neuropathologica.

[15]  T. Cabana,et al.  Immunochemical identification of ubiquitin and heat-shock proteins in corpora amylacea from normal aged and Alzheimer's disease brains , 2004, Acta Neuropathologica.

[16]  I. Ferrer,et al.  Primary central white matter degeneration in old dogs , 2004, Acta Neuropathologica.

[17]  M. Lalowski,et al.  Amyloid β 1 – 42 deposits do not lead to Alzheimer ’ s neuritic plaques in aged dogs , 1996 .

[18]  後藤 直彰,et al.  Amyloid angiopathy with cerebral hemorrhage and senile plaque in aged dogs. , 1990 .

[19]  D. Averill Degenerative myelopathy in the aging German Shepherd dog: clinical and pathologic findings. , 1973, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.