Frequency-based current-sharing techniques for paralleled power converters

A new current-sharing technique for paralleled power converters, which is based on frequency encoding of the current-sharing information, is introduced. The approach has significant advantages over existing methods, including the ability to transformer isolate or eliminate current-sharing control connections. Operation of the current-sharing technique is analyzed, and the design and experimental evaluation of a three-cell prototype system are presented.

[1]  T. Kawabata,et al.  Parallel Operation of Voltage Source Inverters , 1986, 1986 Annual Meeting Industry Applications Society.

[2]  G. C. Verghese,et al.  Stability analysis of paralleled DC/DC converters with active current sharing , 1996, PESC Record. 27th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[3]  H Henk Huisman,et al.  A modular and versatile control method for Phase-staggering multiple power converters , 1989 .

[4]  Robert L. Selders A current-balancing control system for cellular power converters , 1996 .

[5]  Makoto Hashii,et al.  New Approach to a High-Power GTO PWM Inverter for AC Motor Drives , 1987, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[6]  Tamotsu Ninomiya,et al.  Load-current-sharing control for parallel operation of DC-to-DC converters , 1993, Proceedings of IEEE Power Electronics Specialist Conference - PESC '93.

[7]  Joachim Holtz,et al.  A high-power multitransistor-inverter uninterruptable power supply system , 1988 .

[8]  R. G. Hoft,et al.  Analysis of Parallel operation of Inverters , 1976 .

[9]  Chang-Ming Liaw,et al.  Multi-module parallel small battery energy storage system , 1996 .

[10]  J.G. Kassakian,et al.  Switching-ripple-based current sharing for paralleled power converters , 1997, Proceedings of Power Conversion Conference - PCC '97.

[11]  Joachim Holtz,et al.  Multi-inverter UPS system with redundant load sharing control , 1989 .

[12]  C.-C. Liu,et al.  Determining current sharing criterion for parallel operation of power converters in multi-module bus systems , 1990, 21st Annual IEEE Conference on Power Electronics Specialists.

[13]  Shigeru Okuma,et al.  Parallel running of GTO PWM inverters , 1984, 1984 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[14]  David J. Perreault,et al.  A soft-switched parallel inverter architecture with minimal output magnetics , 1994, Proceedings of 1994 Power Electronics Specialist Conference - PESC'94.

[15]  F. M. Miles,et al.  Principles of fault tolerance , 1996, Proceedings of Applied Power Electronics Conference. APEC '96.

[16]  G. Joos,et al.  A novel approach to paralleling of power converter units with true redundancy , 1990, 21st Annual IEEE Conference on Power Electronics Specialists.

[17]  J. S. Glaser,et al.  Output plane analysis of load-sharing in multiple-module converter systems , 1994 .

[18]  Ching-Lung Chu,et al.  Combination voltage-controlled and current-controlled PWM inverters for UPS parallel operation , 1995 .

[19]  Tamotsu Ninomiya,et al.  Static and dynamic response of a parallel-module high power-factor converter system with current-balancing controllers , 1996, PESC Record. 27th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[20]  C. Q. Lee,et al.  Current distribution control for parallel connected converters. II , 1992 .

[21]  R. Adapa,et al.  Control of parallel connected inverters in stand-alone AC supply systems , 1991, Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting.

[22]  Juan Dixon,et al.  Series and parallel operation of hysteresis current-controlled PWM rectifiers , 1989 .

[23]  Tamotsu Ninomiya,et al.  Dynamic analysis of parallel-module converter system with current balance controllers , 1994, Proceedings of Intelec 94.

[24]  M. M. Jovanovic,et al.  A novel, low-cost implementation of "democratic" load-current sharing of paralleled converter modules , 1996 .