Multilevel Inverter to Reduce Common Mode Voltage in AC Motor Drives Using SPWM Technique

In this paper, an approach to reduce common-mode voltage (CMV) at the output of multilevel inverters using a phase opposition disposed (POD) sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) technique is proposed. The SPWM technique does not require computations therefore, this technique is easy to implement on-line in digital controllers. A good tradeoff between the quality of the output voltage and the magnitude of the CMV is achieved in this paper. This paper realizes the implementation of a POD-SPWM technique to reduce CMV using a five-level diode clamped inverter for a three phase induction motor. Experimental and simulation results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed technique.

[1]  Bin Wu,et al.  Multilevel Voltage-Source-Converter Topologies for Industrial Medium-Voltage Drives , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[2]  M. Renge,et al.  Five-Level Diode Clamped Inverter to EliminateCommon Mode Voltage and Reduce $dv/dt$ inMedium Voltage Rating Induction Motor Drives , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[3]  A.K. Gupta,et al.  A General Space Vector PWM Algorithm for Multilevel Inverters, Including Operation in Overmodulation Range , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[4]  Trillion Q. Zheng,et al.  Improved Deadbeat Current Controller with a Repetitive-Control-Based Observer for PWM Rectifiers , 2011 .

[5]  K. Dragoon,et al.  Z-method for power system resource adequacy applications , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[6]  Doyle F. Busse,et al.  Bearing currents and their relationship to PWM drives , 1997 .

[7]  J.C. Balda,et al.  Cancellation of common-mode Voltages for induction motor drives using active method , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[8]  Marn-Go Kim,et al.  Modeling of the Sampling Effect in the P-Type Average Current Mode Control , 2011 .

[9]  G. Sciutto,et al.  A new multilevel PWM method: a theoretical analysis , 1990, 21st Annual IEEE Conference on Power Electronics Specialists.

[10]  H. Akagi,et al.  A Passive EMI Filter for Eliminating Both Bearing Current and Ground Leakage Current From an Inverter-Driven Motor , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[11]  P. N. Tekwani,et al.  A Reduced-Switch-Count Five-Level Inverter With Common-Mode Voltage Elimination for an Open-End Winding Induction Motor Drive , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[12]  A.K. Gupta,et al.  A general space vector PWM algorithm for multilevel inverters, including operation in overmodulation range , 2007, IEEE International Conference on Electric Machines and Drives, 2005..

[13]  Y. Murai,et al.  Leakage current reduction for a high-frequency carrier inverter feeding an induction motor , 1992 .