Irregular subgraphs

We suggest two related conjectures dealing with the existence of spanning irregular subgraphs of graphs. The first asserts that any d-regular graph on n vertices contains a spanning subgraph in which the number of vertices of each degree between 0 and d deviates from n d+1 by at most 2. The second is that every graph on n vertices with minimum degree δ contains a spanning subgraph in which the number of vertices of each degree does not exceed n δ+1 + 2. Both conjectures remain open, but we prove several asymptotic relaxations for graphs with a large number of vertices n. In particular we show that if d logn ≤ o(n) then every d-regular graph with n vertices contains a spanning subgraph in which the number of vertices of each degree between 0 and d is (1 + o(1)) n d+1 . We also prove that any graph with n vertices and minimum degree δ contains a spanning subgraph in which no degree is repeated more than (1 + o(1)) n δ+1 + 2 times. AMS Subject classification: 05C35, 05C07.

[1]  Felix Lazebnik,et al.  Irregularity strength of dense graphs , 2008, J. Graph Theory.

[2]  Jakub Przybyło Asymptotic confirmation of the Faudree–Lehel conjecture on irregularity strength for all but extreme degrees , 2019, J. Graph Theory.

[3]  C. V. Eynden,et al.  A proof of a conjecture of Erdös , 1969 .

[4]  József Beck,et al.  "Integer-making" theorems , 1981, Discret. Appl. Math..

[5]  Alan M. Frieze,et al.  On graph irregularity strength , 2002, J. Graph Theory.

[6]  Noga Alon,et al.  The Probabilistic Method , 2015, Fundamentals of Ramsey Theory.

[7]  Florian Pfender,et al.  A New Upper Bound for the Irregularity Strength of Graphs , 2011, SIAM J. Discret. Math..

[8]  Jakub Przybylo,et al.  Irregularity Strength of Regular Graphs , 2008, Electron. J. Comb..

[9]  Piotr Majerski,et al.  On the Irregularity Strength of Dense Graphs , 2014, SIAM J. Discret. Math..

[10]  Jakub Przybylo Linear Bound on the Irregularity Strength and the Total Vertex Irregularity Strength of Graphs , 2009, SIAM J. Discret. Math..

[11]  Bruce A. Reed,et al.  Degree constrained subgraphs , 2005, Discret. Appl. Math..

[12]  M. R. Rao,et al.  Combinatorial Optimization , 1992, NATO ASI Series.