Anatomy and histology of the musk shrew (Suncus murinus) prostate

Gross anatomy and the light and electron microscopic characteristics of the musk shrew (Suncus murinus, Insectivora) prostate are described. The prostate is a pair of compound tubuloalveolar glands with one main excretory duct for each gland. Each gland is divided into ventral and dorsal lobes. The tubuloalveoli are larger in diameter and the secretory cells are lower in the ventral than in the dorsal lobes. Probable spontaneous release of secretory granules and accumulation of secretory material in secretory lumina are only observed in the ventral lobes. Secretory material is often crystallized in the secretory lumina. The epithelium of excretory ducts consists of mucous‐type secretory cells and the boundary between this epithelium and the glandular epithelium is complex. The glandular epithelium consists of secretory and clear cells. This report illustrates that the structure of the prostate of musk shrew is unique among mammals.

[1]  C. Lee,et al.  An anatomic and histologic study of the rat prostate , 1982, The Prostate.

[2]  T. Sakai,et al.  The mammalian Harderian gland: morphology, biochemistry, function and phylogeny. , 1981, Archivum histologicum Japonicum = Nihon soshikigaku kiroku.

[3]  Y. Wong,et al.  Fine structural and functional study of the prostatic complex of the guinea pig. , 1981, Acta anatomica.

[4]  F. J. Weaker Morphology of the prostate gland in the nine-banded armadillo. , 1980, Acta anatomica.

[5]  H. A. Ali,et al.  On the morphology of the accessory male glands and histochemistry of the ampulla ductus deferentis of the camel (Camelus dromedarius). , 1978, Journal of anatomy.

[6]  R. Goyal,et al.  Histomorphology of the male accessory reproductive organs of Suncus murinus sindensis Anderson, the common Indian shrew. , 1974, Acta anatomica.

[7]  T. Fujita The cells and hormones of the GEP endocrine system-The current of studies , 1973 .

[8]  Z. Hruban,et al.  External prostate of the hedgehog , 1970 .

[9]  W. A. Soanes,et al.  A possible mechanism for canine prostatic secretion. , 1969, The Journal of urology.

[10]  A. Angrist,et al.  The fine structure of the basal cell of human prostate. , 1966, Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology.

[11]  W. Scott,et al.  ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN PROSTATE: NORMAL AND NEOPLASTIC. , 1964, Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology.

[12]  L. M. Franks,et al.  Myoepithelium in Mouse Prostate , 1964, Nature.

[13]  B. Schantz ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OBSERVATIONS ON THE POSTERIOR LOBE OF THE PROSTATE GLAND IN RABBITS. , 1964, Acta anatomica.

[14]  M. Winell,et al.  The ultrafine structure of the normal prostate gland of the dog. , 1962, Acta anatomica.

[15]  D. Groth,et al.  The fine structure of the rat prostatic complex , 1961 .

[16]  A. Portela,et al.  The Fine Structure of the Epithelial Cells of the Mouse Prostate , 1960, The Journal of biophysical and biochemical cytology.

[17]  A. Portela,et al.  The Fine Structure of the Epithelial Cells of the Mouse Prostate , 1960, The Journal of biophysical and biochemical cytology.

[18]  R. Aitken A histochemical study of the accessory genital glands of the boar. , 1960, Journal of anatomy.

[19]  O. Berg The normal prostate gland of the dog. , 1958, Acta endocrinologica.

[20]  S. A. Gunn,et al.  A correlative anatomical and functional study of the dorsolateral prostate of the rat , 1957, The Anatomical record.

[21]  A. R. Seaman Cytochemical observations on the corpora amylacea of the human prostate gland. , 1956, The Journal of urology.

[22]  J. Elchlepp The urogenital organs of the cottontail rabbit (Sylvilagus floridanus) , 1952 .

[23]  W. R. Eadie Corpora amylacea in the prostatic secretion and experiments on the formation of a copulatory plug in some insectivores , 1948, The Anatomical record.

[24]  W. R. Eadie Homologies of the male accessory reproductive glands in Sorex and Blarina , 1947, The Anatomical record.

[25]  W. R. Eadie The accessory reproductive glands of parascalops with notes on homologies , 1947, The Anatomical record.

[26]  E. B. Chase The reproductive system of the male opossum, Didelphis virginiana Kerr and its experimental modification , 1939 .

[27]  H. W. Mossman,et al.  The male reproductive tract of the Sciuridae , 1932 .

[28]  M. G. G. Fordham The anatomy of the urinogenital organs of the male Myrmecobius fasciatus , 1928 .