First record of Anteon xericum Olmi & van Harten (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) from Palaearctic region

The Malaise trap program was implemented to carry out periodic sampling in southeastern Iran, specifically targeting Kerman province, in order to investigate and study specimens belonging to the family Dryinidae. Among the assemblage of collected specimens, notable identifications were made within the subfamily Anteoninae, including the discernment of Anteon xericum Olmi & van Harten. This significant finding signifies a previously unreported occurrence in the Palaearctic region (Iran). A detailed diagnosis of the species, an identification key to Iranian Anteon species, a modified key to the Anteon females of the Eastern Palaearctic, along with a distribution map are provided.  

[1]  E. Virla,et al.  A review of the biology of the pincer wasps (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) , 2023, Austral Entomology.

[2]  Z. Ahmad,et al.  Revision of Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) from the Middle East. , 2022, Zootaxa.

[3]  E. Rakhshani,et al.  New records of Dryinidae Haliday, 1833 (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) from Iran , 2021, Zoosystema.

[4]  A. Mokhtari,et al.  Revision of the genus Napamus Papp (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) , 2021, International Journal of Tropical Insect Science.

[5]  E. Rakhshani,et al.  Taxonomy of Iranian Gonatopodinae (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae), with description of a new species. , 2020, Zootaxa.

[6]  H. Lotfalizadeh,et al.  Extending Afrotropical endemism: two species of Epitranus Walker, 1832 (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) in the Palaearctic region , 2020 .

[7]  D. J. Brothers,et al.  Revisited morphology applied for Systematics of flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). , 2020, Zootaxa.

[8]  N. Stork,et al.  How Many Species of Insects and Other Terrestrial Arthropods Are There on Earth? , 2018, Annual review of entomology.

[9]  E. Rakhshani,et al.  Discovery of the genus Mirodryinus Ponomarenko, 1972 (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea,Dryinidae) associated with salt cedar trees in the eastern part of Iran , 2017 .

[10]  E. Rakhshani,et al.  A review of the genus Dryinus Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea, Dryinidae) from Iran, with description of a new species. , 2016, Zootaxa.

[11]  C. Azevedo,et al.  Evolution of Metapostnotum in Flat Wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae): Implications for Homology Assessments in Chrysidoidea , 2015, PloS one.

[12]  Zai-fu Xu,et al.  Dryinidae of the Eastern Palaearctic region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). , 2015, Zootaxa.

[13]  S. van Noort,et al.  Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea). , 2014, Zootaxa.

[14]  P. A. Latreille Genera Crustaceorum Et Insectorum Secundum Ordinem Naturalem in Familias Disposita, Iconibus Exemplisque Plurimis Explicata ... , 2011 .

[15]  B. Santos,et al.  Discovery of potent, unsuspected sampling disparities for Malaise and Möricke traps, as shown for Neotropical Cryptini (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) , 2010, Journal of Insect Conservation.

[16]  Alfred Russel Wallace,et al.  The geographical distribution of animals : with a study of the relations of living and extinct faunas as elucidating the past changes of the earth's surface / by Alfred Russel Wallace ; in two volumes ; with maps and illustrations. , 1876 .

[17]  J. Morrone Biogeographical regions under track and cladistic scrutiny , 2002 .

[18]  G. White,et al.  The Afrotropical Region , 1977 .

[19]  Philip Lutley Sclater,et al.  On the general Geographical Distribution of the Members of the Class Aves. , 1858 .

[20]  S. Speranza,et al.  A new species of Anteon (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) from Turkey , 2021, Journal of Hymenoptera Research.

[21]  F. Fenton New parasitic Hymenoptera of the subfamily Anteoninae from the Americas , 1927 .

[22]  Louis Jurine Nouvelle méthode de classer les hyménoptères et les diptères. Avec figures. Par L. Jurine. Hyménoptères. Tome 1. , 1807 .