What should I do next? How advanced engineering students decide their post-baccalaureate plans

To describe how advanced engineering students decide their post-baccalaureate plans, we conducted a mixed-methods study with engineering students at a large public university in the Midwest. According to the surveys, there were no statistically significant differences between men and women in their choices of post-baccalaureate plans. Students who had positive undergraduate research experiences and students who felt attached to their departments as undergraduates were more likely to enter graduate school immediately after graduation. Students who had industrial internships were more likely to enter professional practice immediately. From the interview data, we defined eight decision style archetypes that characterize how students make post-baccalaureate plans.

[1]  Olga Pierrakos,et al.  ISES: A Longitudinal Study to Measure the Impacts of Service on Engineering Students , 2011 .

[2]  J. Eccles Who Am I and What Am I Going to Do With My Life? Personal and Collective Identities as Motivators of Action , 2009 .

[3]  Aditya Johri,et al.  On the development of a professional identity: engineering persisters vs engineering switchers , 2009, 2009 39th IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference.

[4]  The Influence Of A Research Experiences For Undergraduates Program On Students’ Attitudes Toward Engineering Research , 2009 .

[5]  Reed Stevens,et al.  Engineering Student Identities And The Navigation Of The Undergraduate Curriculum , 2005 .

[6]  Lisa D. McNair,et al.  Application of Community of Practice Theory to the Preparation of Engineering Graduate Students for Faculty Careers. , 2010 .

[7]  L. Leifer,et al.  Enabling Engineering Student Success: The Final Report for the Center for the Advancement of Engineering Education. CAEE-TR-10-02. , 2010 .

[8]  Catherine T. Amelink,et al.  Gender Differences in Elements of the Undergraduate Experience that Influence Satisfaction with the Engineering Major and the Intent to Pursue Engineering as a Career , 2010 .

[9]  Sheri Sheppard,et al.  Students Improving: Identifying Factors That Seem To Matter , 2010 .

[10]  Steven D. Brown,et al.  Toward a Unifying Social Cognitive Theory of Career and Academic Interest, Choice, and Performance , 1994 .

[11]  Vincent A. Harren A Model of Career Decision Making for College Students. , 1979 .

[12]  Ruth A. Streveler,et al.  Why Do Students Choose Engineering? A Qualitative, Longitudinal Investigation of Students' Motivational Values , 2010 .

[13]  Kevin Anderson,et al.  Understanding The Current Work And Values Of Professional Engineers: Implications For Engineering Education , 2009 .

[14]  Jennifer Turns,et al.  Looking Toward the Real World: Student Conceptions of Engineering , 2011 .

[15]  Michael Racer,et al.  GROUP DYNAMICS IN PROJECTS: DON'T FORGET THE SOCIAL ASPECTS , 2000 .

[16]  Christine Bachman,et al.  Self-identity, rationalisation and cognitive dissonance in undergraduate architectural design learning , 2009, Architectural Research Quarterly.

[17]  Gary Lichtenstein,et al.  An Engineering Major Does Not (Necessarily) an Engineer Make: Career Decision Making Among Undergraduate Engineering Majors , 2009 .

[18]  Jack E. Wilkerson,et al.  Accounting Educators as the Accounting Profession’s Trustees: Lessons from a Study of Peer Professions , 2010 .

[19]  Matthew W. Ohland,et al.  Identifying Factors Influencing Engineering Student Graduation: A Longitudinal and Cross‐Institutional Study , 2004 .

[20]  Richard M. Karp,et al.  Combinatorics, complexity, and randomness , 1986, CACM.

[21]  Cindy E. Foor,et al.  “I Wish that I Belonged More in this Whole Engineering Group:” Achieving Individual Diversity , 2007 .

[22]  Vu V. Pham,et al.  Perceived Barriers to Participation in Engineering , 2011 .

[23]  Quamrul Mazumder,et al.  Motivation And Maturity Level Of Engineering And Engineering Technology Students With And Without Coop Experience , 2010 .

[24]  Thomas J. Siller,et al.  Development of Undergraduate Students' Professional Skills , 2009 .

[25]  H. Diefes-Dux,et al.  Graduate Students' Evolving Ideas on Engineering Education and Engineering Educators , 2006, Proceedings. Frontiers in Education. 36th Annual Conference.

[26]  Vicente M. Lechuga Faculty-graduate student mentoring relationships: mentors’ perceived roles and responsibilities , 2011 .