Practical Experiences in Schedule Synchronization

In complex networks schedule synchronization has a major importance when constructing timetables. Restrictions in this field are based on the structure and the complexity of the existing network, different headways, and the origin-destination pairs of the demand structure. With respect to service quality one main objective coming to mind consists of minimizing the sum of all waiting times of all passengers at transfer nodes in a transit system. Furthermore, modifications of such an objective function incorporating the maximum waiting time may have to be observed as well as interrelationships between service level and operating cost.

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